When they arrived in the first half of the century, I don’t think (correct me if wrong) they were burning up Palestinian villages and terrorising them to leave so that they could settle. It wasn’t a campaign of terror to say “hey look, this is my land now, feck off or I’ll make your life a living hell.” They simply came to make a life for themselves as colonial settlers who thought they might have a historic claim. The settlers now have an entire country to live in, and they don’t need that land. They are just terrorists trying to do some ethnic cleansing because some loons in the government support it. They have a safe place now, they don’t need to destroy the dignity of others who already have a harder life.
They may not have burned but they did buy land, usually from International owners who had come in following Ottoman defeats in the late 19th century and early 20th century, with the explicit intention of colonising it and depopulating it of its Arab population. For instance,
this. I can't think of many comparable moments of modern history where a population not currently living in a piece of land moves to a piece of land which houses a population with the aim of settling it and the population welcomes them with open arms. Happy to be corrected if I'm wrong.
There was never going to be a way for Zionists to achieve their aim in that land without a backlash from the population also inhabiting it. They also knew that. They achieved their aim and won. That has happened now and what has happened in the past cannot be undone. So yes, I agree that modern day zionists do not need to be maximalist in their aims for a Greater Israel.
But the moral point to me is the same. Land you do not currently own but you feel you have a religious/ historical obligation to settle. Yes, you don't
need to destroy those peoples' dignity now but the aim is the same is it not, even if the underlying situation with regards to safety may not be?
Ironically, in quite a few interviews with these kinds of settlers (as well as my interactions with them on my last visit to the West Bank), that was essentially their argument. Fine, people can hate me. But how is what I'm doing different to what we did in the 1900s?
What does this mean practically today? Little really to be honest and we're quibbling about theoreticals. Israel will do what it wants to do, backed up by the region's most powerful military and the world's superpower. I just don't see the founder principles of Zionism, in so much as they aimed to set up the state on a land with a people already on it, as grossly and morally different from the modern day settlers. The methods and aggression, as well as how much religion plays a role, are of course different though.
If the Zionist movement had had its aims been on a genuinely depopulated land, or at the expense of one of the countries which had caused the Jews to suffer so much (ie Germany), I'd have been the first one in support.