Transgender Athletes

Lu Xiaojun just won gold at the weekend in the M81 class at aged 37. There have been a few older lifters, more on the female side, but I wouldn't say it's common to be successful at that age in Weightlifting. Most of the time by the time these elite lifters reach mid 30s they've been doing the sport ~25 years and their bodies just can't handle the loads anymore, Laurel probably benefitted by not training to the same level during periods of her life.

Cheers. So there's no clear evidence of her having an advantage?
 
Cheers. So there's no clear evidence of her having an advantage?

I can't say I've looked at the science in too much detail but I'd say yes, she has an advantage. Those athletes competing at the older end of the scale will have been at multiple world competitions and Olympic games before, it's very unusual to achieve such standard at such a late age.
 
I can't say I've looked at the science in too much detail but I'd say yes, she has an advantage. Those athletes competing at the older end of the scale will have been at multiple world competitions and Olympic games before, it's very unusual to achieve such standard at such a late age.

I suppose even for accounting the wear and tear that she missed out on, you'd still expect a natural decline in athletic capability from age 33 onwards anyway so reaching such an high level late on is eyebrow raising. I guess this only becomes a real issue if she had been very successful but I'd imagine that some of the lifters that have missed out on a medal to her in competitions would feel aggrieved.
 
As it happens, she was unable to complete a lift today and is out of the competition - but she did compete, so she probably feels that it's a step forward for transgender athletes.

She unfortunately missed two of her Snatches and was no lifted (correctly) for the other. I can't see her being at the next Olympics, 47 will be really pushing the body.
 
She unfortunately missed two of her Snatches and was no lifted (correctly) for the other. I can't see her being at the next Olympics, 47 will be really pushing the body.

Women’s weightlifting becomes the MLS for men who can’t hack it anymore.

Not serious please don’t kill me
 
I suspect this will become an even more debated topic once the Olympics starts. New Zealand has a woman weightlifter called Laurel Hubbard who transitioned from a man at age 35. Laurel had previously competed in weightlifting as a man from the age of 20 but only at National level. She will compete for NZ at the coming Olympics aa a woman in the Weightlifting section.

I find this to be a confusing and slightly difficult topic as I have the unusual situation of having 2 different friends who both have children who transitioned from young woman to young man in recent years. I have watched the families give complete love and support to their children and happily for the most part the transition has been a successful and fulfilling process for both. Its been a privilege and inspiring to witness the approach of both families and the outcome, both children are fantastic young men and great to know.

The difficulty I have with Laurel is that even though the Olympic committee deem her eligible I still wonder about the fairness. I think steroid cheats should be banned permanently because their bodies have been built to the level they attain using steroids and some of the gains from steroid use may be a permanent gain. ( I could be completely wrong on this and welcome any corrections.).
With the transition of Laurel from man to woman at the age of 35 I do wonder if she has benefited from the base building of muscle and strength as a man and despite the hormone treatment think its unfair on other female athletes.

I find it a conflicting topic given my personal knowledge via friends and so the nastyness of these sorts of debates can be difficult to see. I also wonder about the coming publicity and how any public or media discussions will impact those transitioning or transitioned, it is possible it might cause some stress there.
I also wonder how the other athletes will feel, I have seen some opposition already and can imagine a resentment building. This is in many respects a pretty difficult topic.

Personally, I think it’s ridiculous when it comes to the olympics or any competitive sport. It’s already scientifically proven that men are genetically stronger and better athletes than women in every sport. Even the stats show this.

On that basis, it won’t be long before every female event or sport has a transgender as the world record holder or the best player in that sport.

Surely that’s unfair?
 
Personally, I think it’s ridiculous when it comes to the olympics or any competitive sport. It’s already scientifically proven that men are genetically stronger and better athletes than women in every sport. Even the stats show this.

On that basis, it won’t be long before every female event or sport has a transgender as the world record holder or the best player in that sport.

Surely that’s unfair?

Hyperbolic nonsense, much like the majority of this thread.

So after all that turns out she didn’t win any medals. The end of women’s sport as we know it will have to wait a few more years I guess.
 
Personally, I think it’s ridiculous when it comes to the olympics or any competitive sport. It’s already scientifically proven that men are genetically stronger and better athletes than women in every sport. Even the stats show this.

On that basis, it won’t be long before every female event or sport has a transgender as the world record holder or the best player in that sport.

Surely that’s unfair?

I think its a bit over the top to think it wont be long until every female event or sport has a transgender as a record holder etc. The numbers of trans gender athletes are pretty low and even lower at world class level. There is no danger of transgender athletes filling womens sport with world records and dominating sports and teams.
 
The end point is a free for all which could have serious financial consequences for certain groups, which is why they are losing their shit.
 
Transgender athletes I understand there could be an issue but for people born as females getting banned because their bodies produce more testosterone than the average female is where I have a major problem.
 
So after all that turns out she didn’t win any medals. The end of women’s sport as we know it will have to wait a few more years I guess.
Didn’t win at the Olympics. But did win medals at the World Championships and at the Pacific Games.. also gold at the World Cup in 2020, which was an Olympics qualifying event.
 
Hyperbolic nonsense, much like the majority of this thread.

So after all that turns out she didn’t win any medals. The end of women’s sport as we know it will have to wait a few more years I guess.
Made it to the top of the sport, taking the place off a natural women, they didn’t need to win to cause damage.
I’m all for inclusion, but this is not the way
 
The result of a single transgender athlete should not influence the discussion one way or the other. She should not have been allowed to compete at the Olympics, and I hope they change the rule going forward.
 
Transgender athletes I understand there could be an issue but for people born as females getting banned because their bodies produce more testosterone than the average female is where I have a major problem.

If an athlete has fallen foul of DSD rules, as the two Namibian athletes that I suspect you are referring to have, it is because of this:

They've both fallen foul of the DSD rules which indicates they may be intersex.

From the IAAF:

The DSD regulations only apply to individuals who are:

  • legally female (or intersex) and
  • who have one of a certain number of specified DSDs, which mean that they have:
    • male chromosomes (XY) not female chromosomes (XX)
    • testes not ovaries
    • circulating testosterone in the male range (7.7 to 29.4 nmol/L) not the (much lower) female range (0.06 to 1.68 nmol/L); and
    • the ability to make use of that testosterone circulating within their bodies (i.e., they are ‘androgen-sensitive’).

In regards to Hubbard and other transgender athletes, the IOC have admitted that their current rules are not fit for purpose, which casts at least something of a shadow over the "qualified fairly" line.

Article

The issues surrounding DSD athletes are seperate to those surrounding transgender athletes though. There's also a different bar for testosterone levels, which seems odd, and you would think it's something that will be looked at in their review of the rules.
 
Hyperbolic nonsense, much like the majority of this thread.

So after all that turns out she didn’t win any medals. The end of women’s sport as we know it will have to wait a few more years I guess.
I'm pretty sure you have consistently been the main person pushing this supposed agenda in the thread, the majority of other posters actually engaging in the topic have managed to have a measured discussion, for the most part.
 
I'm pretty sure you have consistently been the main person pushing this supposed agenda in the thread, the majority of other posters actually engaging in the topic have managed to have a measured discussion, for the most part.

Stepic has only ever been interested in making out that anyone and everyone that doesn't 100% agree with him is a transphobic, hate monger.

He spent a good deal of time earlier in the thread going on about the IOC transgender guidance being in place since 2004, yet when it was pointed out to him that it was significantly relaxed in the build for this Olympics, he claimed it was no longer relevant.

Barely anyone has said that this would signal women's sports being competed in entirely by transwomen, and certainly no one who has an interest in actively participating in the discussion, but he'll continue to disingenuously argue against straw men and the occasional one off post and paint it as if they represent every voice in opposition to his regardless.

He's been smarter than Shamwow in that he's largely avoided outright calling people "bigots", but the insinuation has remained all the same.
 
taking the place off a natural women

ew

In regards to Hubbard and other transgender athletes, the IOC have admitted that their current rules are not fit for purpose, which casts at least something of a shadow over the "qualified fairly" line.

Article

by all means tweak the rules if need be. lower the testostrone level if this makes the most sense. but you don't ban trans women outright. thankfully IOC’s medical and science director Dr Richard Budgett agrees - from your article:

“There is some research, but it depends on whether you are coming from the view of inclusion as the first priority or absolute fairness to the nth degree being the priority,” he said. “If you don’t want to take any risks at all that anyone might have an advantage, then you just stop everybody. If you are prepared to extrapolate from the evidence there is, and consider the fact the have been no openly transgender women at the top level until now, I think the threat to women’s sport has probably been overstated.”

The other important thing to remember is that trans women are women. You have got to include all women if you possibly can.”


well said.
 
I'm pretty sure you have consistently been the main person pushing this supposed agenda in the thread, the majority of other posters actually engaging in the topic have managed to have a measured discussion, for the most part.

mate on this page alone you have people suggesting that every female sport will have a trans woman as the world record holder, and that this will lead to no gender distinctions in sport at all. it's absolute bollocks.

also, hyperbole is a comedic device too btw.
 
ew



by all means tweak the rules if need be. lower the testostrone level if this makes the most sense. but you don't ban trans women outright. thankfully IOC’s medical and science director Dr Richard Budgett agrees - from your article:

“There is some research, but it depends on whether you are coming from the view of inclusion as the first priority or absolute fairness to the nth degree being the priority,” he said. “If you don’t want to take any risks at all that anyone might have an advantage, then you just stop everybody. If you are prepared to extrapolate from the evidence there is, and consider the fact the have been no openly transgender women at the top level until now, I think the threat to women’s sport has probably been overstated.”

The other important thing to remember is that trans women are women. You have got to include all women if you possibly can.”


well said.

If they can prove the science is clear about advantages not being there then the opposing voices will be fewer.

Currently that isn't the case, and I think many will agree that the science has to prove that before inclusivity is considered.

The Dr Budgett also said:

"It may be the right thing to do in many sports, because it is at the most elite level in their case that they are concerned about safety. As you come down from that level you can start to prioritise inclusion more than safety. You can understand it. I think there is a legal element to this as well, they have really prioritised safety.”

There are obvious concerns when it comes to safety in certain sports, particularly at elite level, but fairness will also need to be considered in this respect.

I do think it's notable that Quinn has had no issue competing with women in the football, despite not identifying as one. They compete in a category for their sex.
 
mate on this page alone you have people suggesting that every female sport will have a trans woman as the world record holder, and that this will lead to no gender distinctions in sport at all. it's absolute bollocks.

also, hyperbole is a comedic device too btw.

One of your biggest allies in this thread (Shamwow) spent a number of posts arguing for the removal of gender/sex distinctions.
 
mate on this page alone you have people suggesting that every female sport will have a trans woman as the world record holder, and that this will lead to no gender distinctions in sport at all. it's absolute bollocks.

also, hyperbole is a comedic device too btw.
You are picking and choosing random single posts for the most part; it's the internet, anyone can find a crap opinion on a topic when you have the possibility of thousands of people posting in a thread. It's the forum equivalent of the new trend of someone writing an article based on a tweet with 2 likes, from an account with 5 followers. I doubt anyone genuinely discussing this topic in here would disagree that there are some people out there with the opinion you're talking about, I don't see why you keep needing to go on about it with a sarcy tone, as if it's all anyone has said.

You are also mentioning posts where people are taking the piss half of the time(I don't like those sort of posts in a thread of this nature, personally), but yet you allow yourself to take the piss with your posts. If you don't think this is a topic that should be joked about, then your own posts should be held to the same standard, when it comes to being genuine and measured.
 
Have there been any FTM transgender athletes, who competed as a woman prior to transition?

Chris Mosier one of the more notable. Made it to Olympic trials in the men's category for 50km racewalking.

Mack Beggs is probably a good example of the different issues surrounding FtM trans-athletes. He was made to compete with girls in high school wrestling, despite wanting to compete with the boys, and acknowledged the treatment he was receiveing during his transition had given him an advantage. I think he pretty much had a clean sweep of victories.

Quinn is non-binary and competes with women in football. Alana Smith is also non-binary and competed in the women's skateboarding. I don't believe either have taken any cross-sex hormones though, and neither identifies as male.

As far as I'm aware there is currently no one that has competed in both categories at an elite level, and no transgender man has competed in an elite men's category.

I'm not sure if the synthetic testosterone would break doping rules.
 
I'm going to weigh in to this debate which feels a lot more interesting the more I think about it and what it means to talk about it.

Maybe I'm stating the obvious here, but it feels to me like this whole issue feels like a microcosm of the natural divide between left and right wing people. You have leftists believing there should be NO walls at all - free movement of people, no discrimination between race or gender because ultimately we are all equal and thus capable of anything. What you THINK you are is what you -are-, and anyone can be anything. Then there's the right wing who believe there are absolutely walls and they should be set in stone - walls between countries, walls between ethnicity in the extreme cases, and walls between genders. And fundamentally a wall of "ability". There are hierarchies and the "best" people deserve to be rewarded appropriately.

Setting this against the Olympics though, is extremely weird to me because they Olympics is the ULTIMATE hierarchy. Some people are naturally faster, better swimmers, stronger. But the debate then moves to "why is it 'fair' that a person is so much stronger than me". And outside of drugs and hormones treatment, left alone with only training, that would be the case.

... But we are already interfering with people's hormones and using all sorts of drugs on people to get them to the next level as the Russian Olympic doping programme proved (and the use of which is absolutely rife across sports in the world, including in the UK, you have to believe unless you're incredibly naive)

So do we then move to a system where you have to have (X) amount of hormone therapy for (y) number of years? Do we conclude that There's a third gender (which seems unacceptable to both ends of the debate) and create a new category? What is the purpose of the Olympics - is it to find the BEST or is it the best of a category?
 
Chris Mosier one of the more notable. Made it to Olympic trials in the men's category for 50km racewalking.

Mack Beggs is probably a good example of the different issues surrounding FtM trans-athletes. He was made to compete with girls in high school wrestling, despite wanting to compete with the boys, and acknowledged the treatment he was receiveing during his transition had given him an advantage. I think he pretty much had a clean sweep of victories.

Quinn is non-binary and competes with women in football. Alana Smith is also non-binary and competed in the women's skateboarding. I don't believe either have taken any cross-sex hormones though, and neither identifies as male.

As far as I'm aware there is currently no one that has competed in both categories at an elite level, and no transgender man has competed in an elite men's category.

I'm not sure if the synthetic testosterone would break doping rules.
Thanks for the info - I was thinking along the lines of "where would it be an advantage", and the answer seems to be "it isn't, in general." I'm kind of wondering that because transgender elite athletes are such a small number of people, each case would need to be judged individually rather than making a rule about hormone levels, etc.

Hubbard is old-ish and doesn't look in good shape - fat rather than fit, no offence to her but that's what I see. There may be another MtF weightlifter in the future who is younger and more athletic. Should they be judged by the same yardstick? On the other hand, Hubbard had been a weightlifter before she transitioned and was a mature adult, not an adolescent.

I don't know, it's very complicated and difficult to be fair to everyone.
 
Hyperbolic nonsense, much like the majority of this thread.

So after all that turns out she didn’t win any medals. The end of women’s sport as we know it will have to wait a few more years I guess.
Well it’s not hyperbolic nonsense though is it. Your post shows a lot of naivety and stupidity.

There aren’t many athletes who are transgender at the moment so it’s not really an issue. You’re making out like this athlete is the only one there will ever be.

As more transgender athletes take part, they naturally have a scientific and genetic advantage than the females. You surely can’t deny that?
 
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I think its a bit over the top to think it wont be long until every female event or sport has a transgender as a record holder etc. The numbers of trans gender athletes are pretty low and even lower at world class level. There is no danger of transgender athletes filling womens sport with world records and dominating sports and teams.
Like I said, it’s obviously not a big issue right now. But next olympics there will likely be more transgender athletes than there were in this one. As time goes on, the physical advantage they have over the females is going to have an advantageous affect.
 
Thanks for the info - I was thinking along the lines of "where would it be an advantage", and the answer seems to be "it isn't, in general." I'm kind of wondering that because transgender elite athletes are such a small number of people, each case would need to be judged individually rather than making a rule about hormone levels, etc.

Hubbard is old-ish and doesn't look in good shape - fat rather than fit, no offence to her but that's what I see. There may be another MtF weightlifter in the future who is younger and more athletic. Should they be judged by the same yardstick? On the other hand, Hubbard had been a weightlifter before she transitioned and was a mature adult, not an adolescent.

I don't know, it's very complicated and difficult to be fair to everyone.

From what I can tell, there are a few issues with the hormone levels method, one of which you've touched on there.

Testosterone alone doesn't make the difference, it's whether the body can use it. Male bodies are able to use more of the available testosterone than female bodies due to differences in levels of another hormone (that I've forgotten the name of). Transitioning, even with hormone therapy, doesn't negate this. When you couple that with the current testosterone levels transgender athletes have to be below still being notably higher than what is considered a normal female range, it seems there will be a considerable advantage in that regard.

As you've alluded to, there are also lasting effects of how the body had made use of the hormones through puberty. Hubbard, as an example, developed fully as a male, and will have benefited physically (in terms of athleticsm) from that hormonal development. It may be different if a child has been on hormone blockers and did not go through puberty (there is a separate arguments debate regarding hormone blockers and children, but this isn't the thread for it) and then in their late teens/early 20s were hoping to compete, and I think this is one of the things they're looking at with the review of rules.
 
When it comes to elite level sport, science should be the only consideration I think.

That's not true in every other walk of life however.

I just think the two need to be separated.
 
From what I can tell, there are a few issues with the hormone levels method, one of which you've touched on there.

Testosterone alone doesn't make the difference, it's whether the body can use it. Male bodies are able to use more of the available testosterone than female bodies due to differences in levels of another hormone (that I've forgotten the name of). Transitioning, even with hormone therapy, doesn't negate this. When you couple that with the current testosterone levels transgender athletes have to be below still being notably higher than what is considered a normal female range, it seems there will be a considerable advantage in that regard.

As you've alluded to, there are also lasting effects of how the body had made use of the hormones through puberty. Hubbard, as an example, developed fully as a male, and will have benefited physically (in terms of athleticsm) from that hormonal development. It may be different if a child has been on hormone blockers and did not go through puberty (there is a separate arguments debate regarding hormone blockers and children, but this isn't the thread for it) and then in their late teens/early 20s were hoping to compete, and I think this is one of the things they're looking at with the review of rules.
Im wondering if differences in things such as ligament size/strength, skeletal structure/shape will play any part in giving any advantage? I cant imagine those can be balanced by hormone therapy if they are a factor?
 
Im wondering if differences in things such as ligament size/strength, skeletal structure/shape will play any part in giving any advantage? I cant imagine those can be balanced by hormone therapy if they are a factor?

I think that's pretty much it. Male puberty grants permanent benefits in muscular and skeletal development that female puberty can't give.

You don't undo that by suppressing your testosterone, which is currently the only real requirement for competing.

Couple that with still being allowed higher testosterone levels than ciswomen (including DSD athletes) and having a body equipped to make better use of that testosterone, and I'm not sure there's a way to maintain fairness and have the same inclusivity.

Puberty/hormone blockers can offset it, I think, but as I said earlier, there's a debate around the ethics of these treatments and the long term effects are not yet truly known, but that's not really for this thread.

I imagine if proven safe, there may be a much fairer pathway for transgender athletes, but the "if proven safe" is still being explored. From what I've read, underdeveloped and therefore brittle bones is a side effect they're worried about, as is a lack of mental development that would usually occur during puberty.

The guidelines relating to transgender athletes changed in 2015/16 because they a) didn't want to exclude anyone from a country that wouldn't provide legal recognition of gender identity, and b) didn't want to force people to undertake life changing surgical procedures.

I can understand the thinking there, but the changes meant that the requirements had suddenly gone from needing legal recognition of gender and full reassignment surgery (often accompanied by cross-sex hormones), to living as your gender for 4 years in pronoun use and self-declaration only, and suppression of hormones below a set level for 12 months. It's a drastic step, and the IOC have already acknowledged that the science doesn't support the changes to the guidelines, and this is the first Olympics to truly be affected by them.

I posted an article earlier about this, and the IOC doctor said they need to find a sweet spot between inclusivity and fairness, which is true, but, at the elite level especially, I think the science needs to prove the fairness of the inclusivity, rather than have the inclusivity while they're working out how fair it is. It may well turn out that there is no sweet spot, as such.

Hubbard will be a good case study for this. By the rules as they were, she qualified fairly, but before her event had even come around, the IOC were announcing that those same rules that were allowing her to compete, were not fit for purpose.
 
Not transgender, but I was reading about Mboma who was banned because she has naturally high levels of testosterone from the 400M. I find that very strange. Banning someone because they have a natural advantage - not quite sure how that works, unless I’m missing something? It’s like banning other athletes who have unique characteristics which inherently make them better at their sport.
 
If an athlete has fallen foul of DSD rules, as the two Namibian athletes that I suspect you are referring to have, it is because of this:



In regards to Hubbard and other transgender athletes, the IOC have admitted that their current rules are not fit for purpose, which casts at least something of a shadow over the "qualified fairly" line.

Article

The issues surrounding DSD athletes are seperate to those surrounding transgender athletes though. There's also a different bar for testosterone levels, which seems odd, and you would think it's something that will be looked at in their review of the rules.

These are artificial rules they make up as they go along.
It's ridiculous and stupid to think only certain distance of running is affected by the naturally produced hormones in the body. Now the two Namibians are running in the 200, and if they win are they going to include the 200 too in it?
It's nothing but racial discrimination. If you have a penis at birth then you are a man. If you have a vagina then you are a woman.