Classical Mechanic
Full Member
FBref have it 2.1 - 1.1. xG philosophy use a cruder model.
What's so bad about quoting xG stats?
Oblak is hopeless at penalties, so there's thatwe have played against low and mid range teams and couldnt win the game. what will happen against AM ?
Seriously? Is it just me that cringed massively when I thought he quoted xG stats? Fair play if it is, maybe I'm not in tune with the majority.
Maybe you could look at it behind the scenes and see if it's a useful stat (think Big Sam and ProZone), but surely there's only one important stat you'd mention with a camera rolling, it's the one you get 0, 1 or 3 points for. You surely explain the result and performance, if you had better chances and missed them then you just say that, given football can never be objectively reviewed. Find it so bizarre.
Oblak is hopeless at penalties, so there's that
Isn’t it just a modern way of saying ‘we deserved to win the game’?
Instead of feelings though it has a statistical weight to it.
What's so bad about quoting xG stats?
Seriously? Is it just me that cringed massively when I thought he quoted xG stats? Fair play if it is, maybe I'm not in tune with the majority.
Maybe you could look at it behind the scenes and see if it's a useful stat (think Big Sam and ProZone), but surely there's only one important stat you'd mention with a camera rolling, it's the one you get 0, 1 or 3 points for. You surely explain the result and performance, if you had better chances and missed them then you just say that, given football can never be objectively reviewed. Find it so bizarre.
Why would you cringe, surely there's no one left who doesn't get the value of xG and generally advanced metrics?Seriously? Is it just me that cringed massively when I thought he quoted xG stats? Fair play if it is, maybe I'm not in tune with the majority.
Maybe you could look at it behind the scenes and see if it's a useful stat (think Big Sam and ProZone), but surely there's only one important stat you'd mention with a camera rolling, it's the one you get 0, 1 or 3 points for. You surely explain the result and performance, if you had better chances and missed them then you just say that, given football can never be objectively reviewed. Find it so bizarre.
If managers had to adhere to that, post match interviews would be short: "Ralf, what do you make of tonight's performance and do you think the result is a fair reflection of the game?" - "We drew the game" - "Thank you for your time"Seriously? Is it just me that cringed massively when I thought he quoted xG stats? Fair play if it is, maybe I'm not in tune with the majority.
Maybe you could look at it behind the scenes and see if it's a useful stat (think Big Sam and ProZone), but surely there's only one important stat you'd mention with a camera rolling, it's the one you get 0, 1 or 3 points for. You surely explain the result and performance, if you had better chances and missed them then you just say that, given football can never be objectively reviewed. Find it so bizarre.
Oblak is hopeless at penalties, so there's that
Exactly how I feel about this, and why I still have us as favorites for the fourth position.I'm less worried at the moment. The trend under Ole was our stats were poor but we were still getting results. Once it started to average out we were in trouble.
It's the opposite now. The stats say we're doing things right, but we aren't getting the luck. It will average out again.
xG generally correlates with reality in the longer term, but it falls down in some of the cases you mentioned.
Southampton’s goal came from a somewhat tight angle (reflected in the fact that it required a superb finish to beat de Gea). The fact that it was a one-on-one isn’t accounted for. It’s purely based on the position the shot was taken from.
Similarly, if you would have had a simple tap-in but you slip at the vital moment… that adds zero xG. Only shots are counted. An spectator is capable of seeing that for what it is - a great chance to score. But once again, xG is purely about the number and position of shots taken so it can’t account for this.
With a large enough sample size this evens out, but the xG score may not match the actual chances created in any individual match.
https://fbref.com/en/expected-goals-model-explained/ said:What is xG?
Very simply, xG (or expected goals) is the probability that a shot will result in a goal based on the characteristics of that shot and the events leading up to it. Some of these characteristics/variables include:
Every shot is compared to thousands of shots with similar characteristics to determine the probability that this shot will result in a goal. That probability is the expected goal total. An xG of 0 is a certain miss, while an xG of 1 is a certain goal. An xG of .5 would indicate that if identical shots were attempted 10 times, 5 would be expected to result in a goal.
- Location of shooter: How far was it from the goal and at what angle on the pitch?
- Body part: Was it a header or off the shooter's foot?
- Type of pass: Was it from a through ball, cross, set piece, etc?
- Type of attack: Was it from an established possession? Was it off a rebound? Did the defense have time to get in position? Did it follow a dribble?
There are a number of xG models that use similar techniques and variables, which attempt to reach the same conclusion. The model that FBref uses is provided by StatsBomb. What sets StatsBomb's xG model apart from others is their use of freeze frames. A freeze frame is the location of all players on the pitch at the moment the shot was taken. Was the goalkeeper in position? Was it an open goal or were there a number of defenders between the shooter and the goal? Was the shooter being pressured? Was it a 1v1 situation with the keeper?
Take this Callum Wilson goal vs Southampton for example. The shot was taken directly in front of the goal from six yards out. However, Wilson was the only player in the penalty area at the time of the shot, making it a completely open goal. According to StatsBomb's data, just 3% of shots from this location were taken with an open goal. Comparing this shot to all other shots taken from this spot without accounting for the location of the defense would return a wide range and inaccurate set of results. In fact, other expected goal models credit this exact shot anywhere from 0.5 to 0.66 xG. StatsBomb, and their use of freeze frames, credits this shot with .97 xg, making it an almost guaranteed goal.
I wouldn't go that far to all us favourites. We have improvements in our play but there's generally not a huge difference between us, Spurs or Arsenal. And we've got some pretty big issues from now until the end of the season, notably with the striker position. It'll be hard to get enough consistency in the league when our strikers are looking as ancient and useless as Ronaldo and Cavani.Exactly how I feel about this, and why I still have us as favorites for the fourth position.
I'm less worried at the moment. The trend under Ole was our stats were poor but we were still getting results. Once it started to average out we were in trouble.
It's the opposite now. The stats say we're doing things right, but we aren't getting the luck. It will average out again.
That's why I still like Real Madrid model. We will beat you because we are better than you both individually and as a team. Rest of all is just BS.I just personally don't think statistics add much weight at all really, feels all very American. Feelings about whether you deserved to win when you didn't are always going to be subjective, and the stats themselves have subjectivity in their basis. Both are pretty meaningless if you're in the business of winning things. Can't see anything gained by quoting xG over just saying "we've been punished for not taking our chances, etc", reminds me of Liverpool when they couldn't stop hitting the woodwork.
It looks at thousands of similar chances across whatever group they look at (big leagues? All of Europe? Any and all leagues?) And take the percentage that it ends in a goal. So basically yeah, the average players finishing ability when presented a chance. Over time it's been found that there isn't much to be found from xG overperformance other than standard variance, considering there is barely a difference in xG overperformance between greats like Lewandowski and Ronaldo compared to average random strikers like Chris Wood or Callum Wilson. What matters more is the frequency of players getting in chances/frequency of team creating chances, as that stuff is more consistent compared to xG overperformance which inevitably comes down.Is xg based on the finishing of an average premier league team?
It's just analysis. If they ask him to analyse the game, that's what he'll do. Any analysis that looks at goals as the be all and end all is literally useless.I just personally don't think statistics add much weight at all really, feels all very American. Feelings about whether you deserved to win when you didn't are always going to be subjective, and the stats themselves have subjectivity in their basis. Both are pretty meaningless if you're in the business of winning things. Can't see anything gained by quoting xG over just saying "we've been punished for not taking our chances, etc", reminds me of Liverpool when they couldn't stop hitting the woodwork.
I just personally don't think statistics add much weight at all really, feels all very American. Feelings about whether you deserved to win when you didn't are always going to be subjective, and the stats themselves have subjectivity in their basis. Both are pretty meaningless if you're in the business of winning things. Can't see anything gained by quoting xG over just saying "we've been punished for not taking our chances, etc", reminds me of Liverpool when they couldn't stop hitting the woodwork.
And because it is a low scoring game it is much more likely to get a surprise win in football then for example in basketball.Football is about results but the best you can do is maximizing probabilities to win.
It looks at thousands of similar chances across whatever group they look at (big leagues? All of Europe? Any and all leagues?) And take the percentage that it ends in a goal. So basically yeah, the average players finishing ability when presented a chance. Over time it's been found that there isn't much to be found from xG overperformance other than standard variance, considering there is barely a difference in xG overperformance between greats like Lewandowski and Ronaldo compared to average random strikers like Chris Wood or Callum Wilson. What matters more is the frequency of players getting in chances/frequency of team creating chances, as that stuff is more consistent compared to xG overperformance which inevitably comes down.
And because it is a low scoring game it is much more likely to get a surprise win in football then for example in basketball.
Maybe that is part of the reason why statistics aren't that popular among football fans, due to the higher probability that a match ends in a different way than some stats predict they appear to be less valuable compared to other sports.
Statistically, yep.Correct me if I’m wrong but are you saying that there’s hardly any difference from Ronaldo burying the same chance as Chris wood?
I’m already a fan of xG but just wanted to thank you for posting this. Is there anything similar for teams that shows xG over/underStatistically, yep.
Since 2014/15 in the big 5 leagues:
Of course, there are some guys who are just plain bad finishers and some who are great... But it's not that much of a trend where good player = good finished or bad player = bad finisher. And it's never that big of a swing either way, barring certain players. Some great players are just a product of high quantities of chances without necessarily being great finishers (Ronaldo and Lewandowski), while others do both (Messi), or others are great finishers but don't get high amounts of chances (Martial).
- Ronaldo - 221.21 xG, 223 goals - 101%
- Lewandowski - 228.25 xG, 229 goals - 100%
- Chris Wood - 53.6 xG, 50 goals - 93%
- Callum Wilson - 59.91 xG, 59 goals - 98%
- Olivier Giroud - 61.62 xG, 70 goals - 114%
- Lacazette - 113.74 xG, 129 xG - 113%
- Raul Jimenez (not counting stats in Portugal) - 41.1 xG, 40 goals - 97%
- Danny Ings , 52.55 xG, 59 goals - 112%
- Martial - 57.63 xG, 65 goals - 113%
- Rashford - 58.15 xG, 59 goals - 101%
- Ibrahimović - 97.12 xG, 107 goals - 110%
- Messi - 197.74 xG, 233 goals - 118%
- Werner - 99.68 xG, 94 goals - 94%
- Michail Antonio - 60.69 xG, 54 goals - 89%
- Morata - 84.43 xG, 80 goals - 95%
Just took the data from understat.com, they have every season since 14/15. They aren't necessarily as good of an xG model as some others (not sure whose data they use), but i like how they collect it so it works anyway. Can play around with the site easily.I’m already a fan of xG but just wanted to thank you for posting this. Is there anything similar for teams that shows xG over/under
This should make it obvious for everyone that it’s better in the long run (in a rebuilding phase) to consistently create more xG regardless of current performance than consistently outperforming it. Ie, our situation right now is so much better to build from than what we had under Ole, especially since our ability to create chances is a direct effect of tactical changes implemented by the manager.
Also, the accuracy with which xG/G performance has been able to predict team trajectories time and time again should prove to people that it’s useful (Chelsea dropping out of title race this season, Leicester dropping down the table last season, Brighton doing much better this season) if interpreted correctly. The caveat obviously being that you don’t know exactly when the regression to the mean is coming, just that it is coming, so obviously you can’t predict next week’s results with 100% accuracy.
I just personally don't think statistics add much weight at all really, feels all very American. Feelings about whether you deserved to win when you didn't are always going to be subjective, and the stats themselves have subjectivity in their basis. Both are pretty meaningless if you're in the business of winning things. Can't see anything gained by quoting xG over just saying "we've been punished for not taking our chances, etc", reminds me of Liverpool when they couldn't stop hitting the woodwork.
Ralf & Co. will be replaced by the end of the season. If we don’t get top 4, it will be a disaster financially and from a squad building perspective.I wouldn't go that far to all us favourites. We have improvements in our play but there's generally not a huge difference between us, Spurs or Arsenal. And we've got some pretty big issues from now until the end of the season, notably with the striker position. It'll be hard to get enough consistency in the league when our strikers are looking as ancient and useless as Ronaldo and Cavani.
I'm optimistic long term even if Ralf stays (ideally Ten Hag comes in), but I don't think we get top 4 next season. Not the end of the world though.
Statistically, yep.
Since 2014/15 in the big 5 leagues:
Of course, there are some guys who are just plain bad finishers and some who are great... But it's not that much of a trend where good player = good finished or bad player = bad finisher. And it's never that big of a swing either way, barring certain players. Some great players are just a product of high quantities of chances without necessarily being great finishers (Ronaldo and Lewandowski), while others do both (Messi), or others are great finishers but don't get high amounts of chances (Martial).
- Ronaldo - 221.21 xG, 223 goals - 101%
- Lewandowski - 228.25 xG, 229 goals - 100%
- Chris Wood - 53.6 xG, 50 goals - 93%
- Callum Wilson - 59.91 xG, 59 goals - 98%
- Olivier Giroud - 61.62 xG, 70 goals - 114%
- Lacazette - 113.74 xG, 129 xG - 113%
- Raul Jimenez (not counting stats in Portugal) - 41.1 xG, 40 goals - 97%
- Danny Ings , 52.55 xG, 59 goals - 112%
- Martial - 57.63 xG, 65 goals - 113%
- Rashford - 58.15 xG, 59 goals - 101%
- Ibrahimović - 97.12 xG, 107 goals - 110%
- Messi - 197.74 xG, 233 goals - 118%
- Werner - 99.68 xG, 94 goals - 94%
- Michail Antonio - 60.69 xG, 54 goals - 89%
- Morata - 84.43 xG, 80 goals - 95%
I think that what you're saying is probably what the board is thinking, while the reality is that getting a manager like Pochettino over ETH (and going with RR's advice on future planning) will mean that we'll be doing the Ole strategy of buying big names (Kane, Rice) rather than unearthing gems who would fit into a system and likely cost less individually. The lattes is more what Liverpool did in their rebuilding phase (Salah, Mané, Robertson, Firmino all cost less than a Donny van de Beek IIRC) before getting to the point where they could splurge on individual positions because the rest of the team was set.Ralf & Co. will be replaced by the end of the season. If we don’t get top 4, it will be a disaster financially and from a squad building perspective.
There is more than one way to build a club. Real Madrid, Bayern, PSG, Juventus, Man City have typically bought big name players and reloaded rather than rebuilt. They’ve won a lot of titles over the last decade… I would argue that the outcomes are probably better that way vs the Liverpool style of rebuild.I think that what you're saying is probably what the board is thinking, while the reality is that getting a manager like Pochettino over ETH (and going with RR's advice on future planning) will mean that we'll be doing the Ole strategy of buying big names (Kane, Rice) rather than unearthing gems who would fit into a system and likely cost less individually. The lattes is more what Liverpool did in their rebuilding phase (Salah, Mané, Robertson, Firmino all cost less than a Donny van de Beek IIRC) before getting to the point where they could splurge on individual positions because the rest of the team was set.
I'd rather keep Rangnick than bring in Pochettino for what it's worth. Ten Hag or Ralf are the 2 options for me. I don't think it'd be a disaster from squad building, while financially, it's the Glazer's that get hit so whatever. They can figure it out.Ralf & Co. will be replaced by the end of the season. If we don’t get top 4, it will be a disaster financially and from a squad building perspective.
That's two different things I think. All those clubs were at the top (at least nationally) and operated that way to stay there. Liverpool were far off the top, so they had to completely build the backbone of a new squad. A rebuild is what needed when you have only ruins left of previous glory (so the Liverpool way looks to be the way United should follow at the moment, as United is in the same spot as they were).There is more than one way to build a club. Real Madrid, Bayern, PSG, Juventus, Man City have typically bought big name players and reloaded rather than rebuilt. They’ve won a lot of titles over the last decade… I would argue that the outcomes are probably better that way vs the Liverpool style of rebuild.
Liverpool spent 600m putting together that squad. They also had a manager that had a crystal clear idea of how he wanted to play. There seems to be this narrative that Liverpool built that side on the cheap. No. They had a lot of 40-50m transfers. I think our squad is much better than theirs was when Klopp started. Benteke was his no.9 ffs!That's two different things I think. All those clubs were at the top (at least nationally) and operated that way to stay there. Liverpool were far off the top, so they had to completely build the backbone of a new squad. A rebuild is what needed when you have only ruins left of previous glory (so the Liverpool way looks to be the way United should follow at the moment, as United is in the same spot as they were).
Oh I did not mean to imply that they build their squad on the cheap. But they build a squad of players that can all play a valuable role for a title winning squad, and then added the really expensive signings like VVD on top to iron out the last issues. Compared to clubs that just add one world class player every summer to refresh their squad and stay on the top that's a different approach.Liverpool spent 600m putting together that squad. They also had a manager that had a crystal clear idea of how he wanted to play. There seems to be this narrative that Liverpool built that side on the cheap. No. They had a lot of 40-50m transfers. I think our squad is much better than theirs was when Klopp started. Benteke was his no.9 ffs!