Titanic tourist submersible missing | Sub's debris found - crew "have been lost"

The whole thing became a meme, peaking at a time when their relatives must have been frantic with worry and this kid was either dying the most horrendous death imaginable, or already dead. I know this might come across as a bit po-faced and I'm not demanding that anyone should mourn strangers but the whole thing reflected badly on everyone involved in the pile-on. The lack of basic human empathy was grim. Even more so when so much of it was coming from people who would probably think of themselves as belonging to the compassionate end of the political spectrum.

Can you imagine the reaction if the same "hilarious" meme frenzy happened when those Thai kids were trapped in the cave? How furious everyone would be? Yet here we are, not showing a hint of compassion towards people in a similarly horrific scenario because the culture war deems them as bad people, whose trauma means nothing to us. That's fecked up.

I don't think that the Thai kids in the cave is a fair comparison, but I'm not sure if I wanna go down that road now..
 
Yeah but what implodes is just the room filled with air inside the sub. Once there's no pressure differential I don't think the materials are very stressed. At least that's my understanding as to why something like the titanic itself isn't pulverized either at that depth.

If the implosion itself fragmented everything to tiny pieces then ye, there's no finding nanometer particles I guess.

This is massively beyond any understanding of physics I may have but wouldn’t the implosion be caused by the rapid change in (i.e. total loss of) pressurisation, rather than just the pressure at that depth?

Human beings obviously couldn’t survive the pressure but the Titanic itself sunk slowly with never having been pressurised so retained its structural consistency (or at least the structural consistency post snapping in half and sinking but you get my meaning).

I could be wrong.
 
i just find it funny that people are that wrapped up in a clear government conspiracy. my mate is cousins with kate winslet, and not only was she actually born decades after the titanic supposedly sank, she’s actually still alive today. the goverment have made it all up. just don’t mention to him that you’ve seen her tits.
:lol:
 
Yeah but what implodes is just the room filled with air inside the sub. Once there's no pressure differential I don't think the materials are very stressed. At least that's my understanding as to why something like the titanic itself isn't pulverized either at that depth.

If the implosion itself fragmented everything to tiny pieces then ye, there's no finding nanometer particles I guess.

Wouldn’t you get an explosion instantaneously after the implosion? All the force transmitted into air filled chamber will have to go somewhere.
 
The US Navy does not control the subs with console (or even PC) level controllers. It's not just the US, it's also the UK, France, Norway, Japan. I suppose maybe the Russians could do it though.

Ah. Ok. I’ll bow to your superior knowledge: Another learning from this episode. We’re surrounded by submarine experts. Who knew?
 
Wouldn’t you get an explosion instantaneously after the implosion? All the force transmitted into air filled chamber will have to go somewhere.
We'll need a physicist for a proper answer but my guess is that all that energy equalizes the huge pressure differential.
 
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Ah. Ok. I’ll bow to your superior knowledge: Another learning from this episode. We’re surrounded by submarine experts. Who knew?
It takes being a sub expert to know that 0 navies on the planet are going down using game controllers. Who was it? Was it France that made a point about needing more PS4 controllers for national security? I don't know.

You did not know from me but Poland, Romania and the US are making Starcraft 2 games to simulate a real Zerg invasion. This is serious stuff and they depend on those that climb rocks.
 
This is massively beyond any understanding of physics I may have but wouldn’t the implosion be caused by the rapid change in (i.e. total loss of) pressurisation, rather than just the pressure at that depth?

Human beings obviously couldn’t survive the pressure but the Titanic itself sunk slowly with never having been pressurised so retained its structural consistency (or at least the structural consistency post snapping in half and sinking but you get my meaning).

I could be wrong.

This would be my guess as well. It has the window and everything else blown out and filled with water long before it hit the bottom so was never exposed to any of the external pressures of the Titan.
 
Yeah but what implodes is just the room filled with air inside the sub. Once there's no pressure differential I don't think the materials are very stressed. At least that's my understanding as to why something like the titanic itself isn't pulverized either at that depth.

If the implosion itself fragmented everything to tiny pieces then ye, there's no finding nanometer particles I guess.
They may find some ripped bits of carbon fibre as it's quite resistant to shearing forces. The carbon Fibre weave is also strong in tension but hopeless under compression forces. The resin that binds the carbon weave layers together is weak in tension but strong against compression forces. So their CEO was taking a chance on using Carbon fibre composite for the tubular part (which is cheap and increases the cabin size and allows more passengers).

Their own engineer found that there were issues with the resin being essentially "patchy" having minor cracks, bubbles and even cavities. He said their warning system would not provide any safety net as the carbon fibre composite could just shatter within milliseconds. If the tube had been made from Titanium (VERY expensive) then a warning would provide an indication of stresses building up and they could stop a dive and ascend to reduce pressure on the hull. Titanium would not shatter without warning as it would give an audible indication of increased stress.

Someone else questioned why some of the lighter materials didn't float to the surface...Anything buoyant on the surface is usually so because it has bubbles of air trapped in it - foam, plastics etc. At these depths those bubbles of air become so compressed the item is no longer positively buoyant and will sink. There is also a constant downward current of what is referred to as "snow" which is dust, body parts, plant matter etc cascading down from the vast column of water above, so things need quite a bit of energy or force to move upwards.

Basically the only way something returns back from the seabed is if it is strongly positively buoyant. If you aren't in a sealed buoyant vessel you would need to release a small amount of air from a regulator that can deal with those pressures, into a small bag. this air filled bag would rise and expand as the pressure decreased..and rise further..and expand further...and rise...and expand until the bag bursts or you hit the surface. This is why the golden rule in scuba is to NEVER Hold your breathe unless you want to become a large ripped bag of bony salsa at the surface.
 
I read somewhere yesterday that at about 1/3 the depth that Titanic is, if you shot a pressurized air tank with a bullet, air wouldn’t rush out, water would rush in.
But from what was shared so far, the carbon fibre actually breaks to pieces, so it's no longer a contained volume.
 
But from what was shared so far, the carbon fibre actually breaks to pieces, so it's no longer a contained volume.

It is mental that the owner has videos where he openly admits that he was warned against using such material for the hull but he did it anyway...
 
But from what was shared so far, the carbon fibre actually breaks to pieces, so it's no longer a contained volume.
This was posted earlier and gives a good idea of what would happen with the carbon fiber shattering…
This is what happens when a vacuum vessel fails just under the surface, so imagine the force when the pressure inequality is far higher? The difference between inside and outside the vacuum glass vessel is only 1.4psi. The pressure difference between inside and outside a submersible at the depth of the Titanic wreck is about 5500psi or approx. 3900 times greater.

 
Anything buoyant on the surface is usually so because it has bubbles of air trapped in it - foam, plastics etc. At these depths those bubbles of air become so compressed the item is no longer positively buoyant and will sink.
I’ve always found the old styrofoam cup left outside the pressure chamber experiments to be pretty cool.
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I find I'm at odd with myself over this whole thing. On the one hand I think people do need protecting through laws and regulations to ensure they aren't conned/exposed to unnecessary risk from products or ventures.

On the other hand I also think you need to do your due diligence and understand risks that may be present, especially in high risk areas.

But then I also think some things seem so wildly daft that if you do them you've got to expect if it goes wrong, welp, tough shit. Yep, it's sad, but also feck around and find out. I have to assume that four out of those five people fully understood the risks and went ahead anyway. As for the fifth, assuming the information available is correct, that's a real tragedy that he felt compelled to go despite his fears which retrospectively were entirely valid.
Bungee jumping, scuba diving, heck, going on a carnival ride, rock climbing - these are all risks people take for a bit of fun. You could argue going on holiday with whatever mode of transportation carries risk, so I don't subscribe to the view that it's any less tragic because what they were doing was recreational
 
The one an only time I did a deep dive (30m) we brought a packet of crisps down with us. The effect was pretty cool.

was it you throttling everyone 5 minutes into the dive, assuming that if you were somehow stranded somewhere, that everyone would want a share of your crisps? and you couldn’t allow that, could you?
 
These people should go to prison for what they've done.

These people aren't test pilots who know the risks, they are paying customers with a reasonable expectation of returning home unscathed.

Even test pilots have defined escape routes in case something goes wrong. The passengers had no way out if it went wrong.
 
These people should go to prison for what they've done.

These people aren't test pilots who know the risks, they are paying customers with a reasonable expectation of returning home unscathed.

Even test pilots have defined escape routes in case something goes wrong. The passengers had no way out if it went wrong.
He already dead mate.
 
Reading his emails the guy was a grade A quack.

He got what his cavalier ignorance deserved, the tragedy is that he was able to drag 4 people along with him.

Yeah he seems like a prick. I don’t care about people making jokes about them (some have been funny), but I have nothing against the rich guy in this instance. A billionaire spending money on a trip like this is better than how they often spend their money. But the owner seems like an accident waiting to happen (or seemed).

The 19 year old going for his dad is damn sad.
 
An American investor has said he was offered cut-price tickets on the Titan’s doomed trip to the Titanic wreck and was told the journey would be “safer than crossing the street”.

Jay Bloom shared a Facebook post with screenshots purportedly showing text messages between himself and Stockton Rush, the co-founder of OceanGate who was killed on the sub.

Bloom said he and his son were offered a “last minute price” of $150,000 a head, a discount on the usual $250,000 fee, but turned them down due to “scheduling” issues. Instead, the seats went to Shahzada Dawood and his 19-year-old son, Suleman Dawood, Bloom said.

The screenshots appear to show Bloom saying that his son’s friend had “researched what could go wrong and put a little scare in him”. In response, Rush appeared to suggest holding a video call with his son.
Stockton Rush, the CEO of OceanGate who was killed on board the Titan submersible, repeatedly dismissed warnings over the safety of the sub, emails between Rush and a deep sea exploration expert show.

In messages seen by the BBC, Rush described criticism of Titan’s safety measures as “baseless lies” from “industry players” who were trying to stop “new entrants from entering their small existing market”.

The emails between Rush and Rob McCallum, a leading deep sea exploration specialist, ended after OceanGate’s lawyers threatened legal action, McCallum said.
OceanGate, the company behind the Titan submersible, exaggerated details of the industry partnerships behind the development and engineering of its sub.

On its website, the company said its “state-of-the-art vessel” was “designed and engineered by OceanGate Inc. in collaboration experts from NASA, Boeing and the University of Washington”.

But Boeing and the University of Washington have denied OceanGate’s claim that they helped design the sub.

This company is going to get ripped apart in the weeks that follow now.
 
and was told the journey would be “safer than crossing the street

A Vietnamese street maybe. And no offence to our Vietnamese posters, but I went there for a wedding and still have ptsd from navigating those roads. Still rather live there than Wales though
 
This company is going to get ripped apart in the weeks that follow now.

Too damn right, they say regulation is written in blood so at least Rush has made sure that it's his blood the regulation he despised will be made of.
 
I've read some takes from people that come from a free market/Hayek point of view in defending the CEO to some degree. Their opinion seems to be based on three general points:
1. Companies like Oceangate are where innovation comes from and innovation relies on non-regulation
2. Imposing regulation would increase the cost of these ventures
3. There are always risk-seeking individuals who will undertake risky endeavors because the subjective payoff justifies the risk (peak mountain climbers, aerial enthusiasts, etc)

I find each of these three points massively flawed and not sound logic at all.

First, Oceangate was not a research company undertaking systematic kaizen improvements with the goal of innovation. They were a profit-seeking company cutting corners to reduce costs and increase profits. Their incentives mean that it's in the company's financial interest to minimize the appearance of risk and present a misleading impression of risk. From the posts here and elsewhere, it's hard to see where any such "innovation" could come from the types of corner cutting Oceangate was undertaking. This wasn't a company trying to develop some next level submarine technology, they were doing stupid things to cut costs that almost certainly could not lead any innovation to begin with. The first point is flawed to the point of being disingenuous.

Second, of course regulation and increased safety would increase the costs to the company. That isn't a fecking bad thing the way people that quote Hayek imply it is. It's a good thing. This cost 250K anyway. Anyone paying 250k for this would pony up 300K for a much safer and regulated version of it. It's 100% a good thing if costs for profit-seeking extreme tourism increases to make them safer. Again, the incentives were aligned that Oceangate was cutting corners that should never have been cut. Earning them more profit or saving some billionaire risk-seeker 50K is not worth the dangers involved.

Third, yes some people are heavy risk-seekers. But this is not comparable to an experienced mountain climber choosing to climb K2. First, the risks for climbing K2 are well known and any mountain climber experienced enough to contemplate peaking K2 can accurately assess the risk-reward and understand if their skillset is at a level to make it viable. With a profit-seeking company with incentives to cut corners, it's simply not possible for a consumer to accurately assess the risks. It's not a comparable situation because mountain climbers are active participants that can also abandon a climb if conditions worsen. Passengers in a craft like this have no such option; no skill component or option to abandon.

Overall, those three points are just based on bad logic and bad empirical facts.
 
I've read some takes from people that come from a free market/Hayek point of view in defending the CEO to some degree. Their opinion seems to be based on three general points:
1. Companies like Oceangate are where innovation comes from and innovation relies on non-regulation
2. Imposing regulation would increase the cost of these ventures
3. There are always risk-seeking individuals who will undertake risky endeavors because the subjective payoff justifies the risk (peak mountain climbers, aerial enthusiasts, etc)

I find each of these three points massively flawed and not sound logic at all.

First, Oceangate was not a research company undertaking systematic kaizen improvements with the goal of innovation. They were a profit-seeking company cutting corners to reduce costs and increase profits. Their incentives mean that it's in the company's financial interest to minimize the appearance of risk and present a misleading impression of risk. From the posts here and elsewhere, it's hard to see where any such "innovation" could come from the types of corner cutting Oceangate was undertaking. This wasn't a company trying to develop some next level submarine technology, they were doing stupid things to cut costs that almost certainly could not lead any innovation to begin with. The first point is flawed to the point of being disingenuous.

Second, of course regulation and increased safety would increase the costs to the company. That isn't a fecking bad thing the way people that quote Hayek imply it is. It's a good thing. This cost 250K anyway. Anyone paying 250k for this would pony up 300K for a much safer and regulated version of it. It's 100% a good thing if costs for profit-seeking extreme tourism increases to make them safer. Again, the incentives were aligned that Oceangate was cutting corners that should never have been cut. Earning them more profit or saving some billionaire risk-seeker 50K is not worth the dangers involved.

Third, yes some people are heavy risk-seekers. But this is not comparable to an experienced mountain climber choosing to climb K2. First, the risks for climbing K2 are well known and any mountain climber experienced enough to contemplate peaking K2 can accurately assess the risk-reward and understand if their skillset is at a level to make it viable. With a profit-seeking company with incentives to cut corners, it's simply not possible for a consumer to accurately assess the risks. It's simply not a comparable situation as mountain climbers choosing to climb K2 despite the risk. Mountain climbers are active participants that can also abandon a climb if conditions worsen. Passengers in a craft like this have no such option; no skill component or option to abandon.

Overall, those three points are just based on bad logic and bad empirical facts.

Yeah, the innovation argument is really dumb. These guys weren't innovating anything. Just cutting corners to make money, as you say.
 
Rush definitely coming across as a bit of a con artist. Perhaps the others on board were naive but the guy seems manipulative too.

By the letter of the law, I'm not sure what he's guilty of but it seems criminal. Just incredibly sad others were killed as a result of him and his companies approach to safety.