It has Patriot PAC-3 MSE and that's about it. It's 1 piece in the layered air defence system and ultimately it's not enough and never was enough.
Give Ukraine the whole deck and it would be a different matter. But of course, there's no political will to do so.
All this talk about a unified European military is fantasy. It's never going to happen, at least in my lifetime. Petty Politics and National Greed will always prevent this from happening.
You need tech transfers, standardized naval drydocks, fabrication standardization, munitions standardization, all of which is impossible without
a) A massively authoritarian oversight into all of this
b) Everyone to forgo short-medium term national interests
c) Convincing companies like Dassault, Rhinemittal, BAE etc to scupper their own profits.
d) Massive, massive investment from a unified source of funding.
I am not going to discuss military technical details. I understand Patriot is if not the most advance system, the most advance. I understand also that Ukraine has the most quantities in europe.
Also the IRIS-T, though different capabilities, is among the best if not the best for short range interception and also, Ukraine is the country in Europe that has the most.
When I said that Ukraine has the
Ukraine has currently some of the most advanced systems, I didnt mean that they had a lot nor that it was enough, but that Europe has even less country by country. Meaning that Europe would not be able to defend their major cities, let alone the medium sized ones, and despite that Ukraine CURRENTLY it has more defensive capabilities, they still receive impacts regularly
On your explanation on points A, B, C and D, nothing to object. I well know that is utopic at this point in time, but this would be the only way for Europe to be self reliance in defense.
Currently no one would combine resources to build a european army because what would mean de facto renounce to its own country security and a full european integration and nationalisms would not allow this. But take a decision on design the base of the european military hardware should be possible.
A multinational project like eurofighter is a clear example besides the fact that my little understanding is that they failed to deliver a decent product. But if there is a EU project to standardize the main components of one branch, it would be a start. And then, the decision to manufacture it in every country (or a country not minding outsourcing it) because of nationalistic insecurities would create a economic inefficiencies, but at least not in battle
The C point would need to be discussed in european fundd contracts. Maybe the EU could decide that Leopards are the way to go for tanks and all countries would be forced to buy them exclusively, wouldn't Rhinemittal be happy? what happens with the competition? Maybe assign them the best state of the art product that they have or assign them the desgin with the paramaters desired
The D point might be forced quite soon if US stops being an ally and Russia keeps pushing boundaries
I know that I am very naive on this topics and obviously there are very big hurdles, but EU should aim into that direction. At what speed...As the world is going where is going, the sooner the better