Im of the belief that western ideals ought not to be applied exactly in India. The histories/context of both are different. Its the same with secularism, there it is separation of state and religion while in India the state panders to every religion equally more or less while maintaining it is not discriminating. I believe this copying trend has caused more troubles, ours is a religious society, theirs isnt, ours is a diverse society, theirs isnt.
I think we had a historic opportunity to go much further with these things in 1947, especially since
a. Nehru, and not Gandhi, was the leader at that time, and had a genuine mass base
b. Religious politicians from both sections had between them split the country, started massive riots, and killed Gandhi
There was a divide on many issues during the drafting of the constitution, but even if we kept that section, it should have been used in a more selective way. Of course it wasn't a single fall from 47 to today, there was the defeat of the UCC introduced by Ambedkar, passing the Hindu Code Bill in bits and not passing the Muslim bill at all (at which point he resigned), votebank politics of the "secular" party protecting their Muslim base from the Sangh while not actually addressing education/development among Muslims*, the whole appeasement debacle with Shah Bano by Rajiv, and then Babri Masjid also by Rajiv, since our politics is so damn secular we appease bigots of every side! Every such action empowers them.
At the same time, we have had a reform movement for more than a century now. In TN we had a mass leader who actively hated religions (Periyar), his legacy is now destroyed but even today Karunanidhi said:
Who is this Raman (as Lord Ram is referred to in Tamil)? In which engineering college did he study and become a civil engineer? When did he build this so-called bridge? Is there any evidence for this?
The bhakti movement while very religious, was also an open challenge to organised religion 500 years ago.
In short, I don't think there's anything special about us that means we can never be free of religious repression.
*The 1992-97 Shiv Sena govt in MH actually gained a little Muslim support in Mumbai just a few years after Sena members killed hundreds of Muslims, because they did small things like making sure ambulance services go to Muslim areas too.
It is, sadly, human nature to react badly when one is contradicted or when one's opinions are challenged; yet we're supposed to believe that it's noble, selfless and progressive to deliberately provoke others because of their beliefs? This is fighting conviction with immaturity, a battle no-one wins; worse, it smacks of vanity.
Agreed, all I'm saying is that the reaction is utterly unjustified and should not be rewarded with restrictions on the tasteless "humour."
@sammsky1
I'm not an expert on why people turn to ISIS etc. but I'd imagine there are may reasons. I think part of the reason is that for many immigrants, including 2nd generation, religion is the defining feature of their identity (maybe the only one). And I think that this gets reinforced by the rise of the right (who are then reinforced by the rise of ISIS). I don't know the solution, and I can see why in a situation like that cartoons become inflammatory. But I don't think that is enough reason to ban them. (I don;t support absolute freedom of expression in general, but non-violent satire shouldn't be banned)