Silva
Full Member
What, you think the subjugation of millions of people (mostly women) around the world isn't a bad thing?
Tackle the big issues, this issue re religion people are always going to disagree - you think you will convert anyone to your values and beliefs or do you feel that if you win the argument against a person of faith you can bask in your own warm glow of self righteousness the same warm glow of self righteousness you condemn that religious people have.
I'm not knocking anyone be they atheists or religious but it seems too many are hung up on being right. Nero fiddled while Rome burned.
Science didn't mistake a planet for a dwarf planet. Science added a new category, dwarfs planet and NASA decided that Pluto is more like a dwarf planet than like the other planets. It's just a classification, not a theory. I repeat, it is just an arbitrary classification.
In Quran it's written that it is perfect and it is the word of God. It also challenges humans to find a single mistake on it (am I correct) and it says that every word on it is true. So yes, Quran must not make a mistake in any part of it, or else it is entirely discredited.
Shakespeare didn't pretend that his poems were the unchangeable word of god, everyone acknowledges that it's fiction.
You are discrediting an entire book, that transformed a nation btw, because you failed in your attempt to understand its 'scientific' remarks in a different language? I don't think you are being fair to it and to yourself.
You're missing the point of what it is. Its challenge is not about 'scientific' phenomenons or deciphering mathematical patterns (as some are trying to do today) because Arabs then had no way to prove or disprove such things hence there is no point in that. If a verse has some 'scientific' reference then try and understand how it is described in Arabic within the boundaries of language, knowledge and culture of the time. But the challenge is:
Language. Arabs are very proud people of their language and it's very sophisticated. The reason for this 'high level' is that they were isolated linguistically between Two Empires - Persia and Rome. This allowed them to refine their language to very high degree. They used to gather in Mecca and exchange poems to challenge each other and perhaps to gloat. Back then one could memorise 1000 verse poem after hearing it just once. Another proof is the ten poems hung up on the Kaaba. Those were poems they were proud of in terms quality, style etc. Note: They didn't build pyramids or any wonder but simply words or language. That's was their wonder.
[2:24] And if you are in doubt about what We have sent down upon Our Servant [Muhammad], then produce a surah the like thereof and call upon your witnesses other than Allah, if you should be truthful.
Challenge 1: You Arabs, who are very good at your language, bring a surah like this. There are surahs with only 4 verses btw and they couldn't. So they started to attack his (Mohammed) character etc. but that's another story. Note also the word Quran (derived from: Read - past tense) never existed in Arabic before Mohammed 'spoke' those words. To the then Arab, who is far more eloquent than I would ever be, that word (Quran) would have at least grabbed his attention.
Challenge 2 we have:
[4:83] Then do they not reflect upon the Qur'an? If it had been from [any] other than Allah, they would have found within it much contradiction.
Again remember the audience and their culture of poetry and story telling. A trait of a story teller who is telling the truth is that the story is 'water tight'. We all know that if someone is lying we would find many holes in their story and contradictions especially when it's a 23 years story. Contradictions here are not just about content but also syntax. If one word was out of place or misused, Arabs then would've jumped on it. I'm talking about things like grammar, melody, rhyme etc.
The simplest way I could think to describe it would be like Shakespeare describing De mundi systemate to 5 year olds. For example when it says:
[36:40] It is not allowable for the sun to reach the moon, nor does the night overtake the day, but each, in an orbit, is swimming.
We know planets don't swim but we can associate with running and swimming. It's describing how planets 'float' in space, relationship between night and day etc. Remember the audience here. There were not cosmologists and didn't have the knowledge of the Egyptians but desert dwellers and travellers whose use of the stars were predominantly for navigation and soothsaying.
In a nutshell:
1. The Quranic style of delivery, structure and syntax. (Think poetry to put it simply)
2. Arabs and their language and culture at the time.
3. 20 odd years for the whole Quran to be revealed not all in one go. It's an education. A progressive spiritual and intellectual purification.
4. What's 'timeless' about it is the spiritual human conditioning. Not about 'scientific' observations of which we give ourselves the luxury to credit and discredit upon discovery of newer data. If it had nothing to say about the cosmos, it wouldn't have an affect on an earthling's quality of life on this planet; which is its main goal.
Bonus question: Why didn't Mohammed have extraordinary visual miracles like Noah with his ark, Moses in splitting seas, locus etc. and Jesus in raising the dead, speaking in his infancy etc.?
Feel free to present those 'right now and maybe changed later scientific facts'.
Not a different topic. You can't compare religious texts to works of fiction without admitting that they're both fictitious.That's a different topic sorry, no game.
Point here is judging a text written in a different language for its 'scientific' inaccuracies.
Thanks for the explanation.
Anyway, I completely disagree. In 4:83 it doesn't say that the challenge is for poetry, it says 'Then do they not reflect upon the Qur'an? If it had been from [any] other than Allah, they would have found within it much contradiction.' The moment we find contradictions - not exclusively in the structure of poem - well we have a contradiction, which mean that the book is not perfect. I gave a lot of scientific errors in the last page and both Danny and MoneyMay although promised to find evidence that they aren't scientific errors, have yet to reply for it.
Finally, because you say that Quran challenges had to do with poetry, now we should ignore all scientific errors in Quran? If that is the case, why Quran bothered anyway with some scientific explanations. Also, it says that Quran is a book for all humanity in all times, not for Arabs in Mohammed's time, so I don't think that the argument 'it explained some things only for that time, because people were in that time' is not valid considering that Quran is an 'omniscient' book forever.
Not a different topic. You can't compare religious texts to works of fiction without admitting that they're both fictitious.
How's it going Silva, still trolling around? Are you actually unemployed, if you don't mind me asking?
Newton and religious works aren't comparable, Newtons work has been peer reviewed and found to be quite a good contribution, the same can't be said of religious works.What works of fiction? Shakespeare? he is a man. I wasn't talking about his work but his style of delivery.
De mundi systemate? sorry I didn't realise it was fiction. Again, that wasn't the point. The point was telling a story to which the audience were ignorant to.
How's it going Silva, still trolling around? Are you actually unemployed, if you don't mind me asking?
Newton and religious works aren't comparable, Newtons work has been peer reviewed and found to be quite a good contribution, the same can't be said of religious works.
Err I think you misread my post, sorry for not writing it better.
Please allow me to rephrase:
It's like ....Shakespeare describing Jungle Book to 5 year olds.
It's about the audience who are desert dwellers who never saw a jungle in their lives. But since that verse was about planetary objects hence Newton's work. Is that clearer now?
So what's your argument here? That religions do some good? Even then, it's a load of bollocks really. In the western world it's the religions that often oppose any progressive moves. During the gay marriage debates in the UK recently the only reason to be opposed to them was the religious argument. They're outdated, brutish, discriminative, divisive tools. They serve no real purpose in modern society and the sooner they piss off the better.
Okay, so if they audience was 6th Century Arabia, what relevance does the Quran have now?
on the font thing, if you go to edit it, click the BB Code Editor (the little A on the top right corner) and give rid of the [size] code, it'll change it to average text.
You already have a lighter why do you need to learn how to start a fire with sticks? Because without understanding some principles (for example ignition) my child wouldn't know how to build a lighter should I lose mine. And what often happens is the child will built a better lighter and so his child and so on.
With regards to the Quran, it's about a way of life (law) and salvation of your soul (spirituality). If one understands the principles, the newer laws would be better suited to us today. An example would be how drinking alcohol was banned. Muslims would tell you that some countries in the West are more 'Islamic' than some countries in the ME today. Things like equality, justice etc.
How are they better reached through secular means? In your opinion how long would it have taken us to reach this level today, secularly speaking?But that renders the Quran itself pointless, principles dictating societies at any given time are better reached through secular means than through religious ones. That's not to say that all secular ideas are good, just that books written hundreds and thousands of years ago should play no part in discussions about the world today.
The spirituality thing is fine, people can believe what they want, but the laws of the religious books should play no part in wider society and should certainly not be imposed on people who don't believe those religious books.
I can tell you for sure, from history, that this book (Quran) transformed a bunch of no bodies (speaking from old world POV) in almost everything into world super power in a very short time.
I don't know, it depends on who would have taken the power in place of the religions.How are they better reached through secular means? In your opinion how long would it have taken us to reach this level today, secularly speaking?
See Nimics objection. Also, the second question doesn't make sense. Are you saying that people who read the Quran would be better than people who read Beyond Good and Evil? And what do you even mean by win?I can tell you for sure, from history, that this book (Quran) transformed a bunch of no bodies (speaking from old world POV) in almost everything into world super power in a very short time. And if we both conduct a study group and give one the Quran and the other any 'secular' book you want, history tells us who would win. I can understand if you don't like part or all what's in it. But I find it difficult to ignore its influence and I am speaking secularly here.
The Quran is not imposing anything on you. It's a book. One has to distinguish between a book and its teacher. If a teacher is imposing something that you feel uncomfortable with or simply don't agree, then just avoid his tutorship. Unfortunately, one will always find people who enforce 'dogmatic' views regardless of the field.
So, considering the Christian West has been in the ascendancy since the 1600s, you will then agree that the Bible is the superior book? No, of course you won't, because the entire premise you set out is completely retarded.
We could take a guess. But to be clear. What do you mean 'the religions'. The Abrahamic ones or all? Because there were some civilisations I would guess were outside the scope of the Abrahamic ones like the Mayans for example.I don't know, it depends on who would have taken the power in place of the religions.
TBH I have not read that book but thanks for the tip I will read it when I get a chance. Looking at its structure (from Wiki) I would say yes. Because the Quran doesn't just talk about after life, what's noble and abstract concepts it also deals with the daily running of a normal human being. Things like inheritance, revenge, war, peace, farming and so on. Depending on your intention and intellect it will teach you something.See Nimics objection. Also, the second question doesn't make sense. Are you saying that people who read the Quran would be better than people who read Beyond Good and Evil? And what do you even mean by win?
Not me personally, sure, I'm lucky enough to be living in 21st century England, but religions have always sought to (and still do) enforce their ideals on people who they have power over. See theocracies around the world and other countries where religion is prevalent in politics. The people in those countries can't avoid these tutors.
1. I like how you associated ascendancy with the 'Christian West'. Not.
2. What are on you about? what premise? You have not said anything but calling me retarded. Your statement is mixed up. Think about it. Ascendancy since 1600 because of the Bible. Jesus was before Mohammed for 500 years. So maybe you meant to say 1100s? wait that's can't be right. You meant to say since 0 AD?
So I am asking you. What made you associate ascendancy with the 'Christian' West?
Edit: Sorry, you didn't call me retarted. I meant to say my premise.
Guessing is pretty pointless, we don't know what would have happened when, we only (partially in same cases) know what did happen when. And I mean the religions which had power to either run or strongly influence civilizations. You would hardly consider the Mayans sacrifices as a good way of living.We could take a guess. But to be clear. What do you mean 'the religions'. The Abrahamic ones or all? Because there were some civilisations I would guess were outside the scope of the Abrahamic ones like the Mayans for example.
There's a plethora of books written on law, philosophy, ethics, the arts, agriculture and so on which are much more detailed in their concepts than any of the religious books. You don't need to consolidate everything into one book, there's more to the world than that.TBH I have not read that book but thanks for the tip I will read it when I get a chance. Looking at its structure (from Wiki) I would say yes. Because the Quran doesn't just talk about after life, what's noble and abstract concepts it also deals with the daily running of a normal human being. Things like inheritance, revenge, war, peace, farming and so on. Depending on your intention and intellect it will teach you something.
That's what I mean by 'wining' ie survival on this earth. It's a complete system that cover abstract concept like what is God and practical daily stuff that a simpleton can benefit from.
It's pretty lucky, if I walked around Saudi Arabia talking about how religion is a load of bollocks I'd eventually have my head cut off.I'm not sure if that's lucky but if you're happy that's good.
I agree with you totally about the enforcing part. I couldn't avoid those tutors and I have scars on my hands to prove it (from corporal punishment) and I have every reason to hate them on so many levels but I never blamed the Quran. If anything it spurred me on to fight for the truth (improve the educational system) until the police came and threatened my family that they will put me 'behind the sun'.
Guys give me a break to reply to Raven's questions. Peace.
Verse 81:2 And when the stars fall, dispersing,
My interpretation is: Likely the Quran writers thought that meteoroids are stars
The scientific fact it contradicts is: Stars doesn't ever fall, they can go supernova and then became black holes, or they can become white dwarfs. but they can't fall
Verse 67:5 And We have certainly beautified the nearest heaven with stars and have made [from] them what is thrown at the devils and have prepared for them the punishment of the Blaze.
My interpretation is: One of the functions of the stars (other than guiding voyagers and making the sky more beautiful, according to a hadith) is to thrown them at devils.
The scientific fact it contradicts is: Star doesn't fall. Also, they are very big, could be million of times bigger than Earth. How they are used to thrown at devils?
Verse 16:68-69 - And your Lord inspired to the bee, "Take for yourself among the mountains, houses, and among the trees and [in] that which they construct.Then eat from all the fruits and follow the ways of your Lord laid down [for you]." There emerges from their bellies a drink, varying in colors, in which there is healing for people. Indeed in that is a sign for a people who give thought.
My interpretation is: Bees eat fruits
The scientific fact it contradicts is: Bees doesn't feed on fruits. They feed on pollen and nectar from flowers.
I think your explanation for the first one is the same as a disbeliever's would be. They didn't know any better, and they couldn't know any better because the scientific knowledge didn't exist at the time. But you're going to have to do better than that when "they" actually means the eternally true words of a supreme divine being. Being as ignorant as can be expected for an early middle age culture doesn't cut it.
I suspect your answer would be that that's how it had to be said so that the primitive people would be able to understand it. But then it's not a very perfect book if acknowledges ignorance and furthers it.
Sorry, didn't have time to answer this.. I'm quickly taking the first three to give you an example of how those "errors" are actually wrong interpretations, and they are far from being an "evidence" that proves the Quran was wrong.
The first two: The word "meteoroid" is just a name. You can make subcategories for anything you want, and name them differently, but it doesn't change the fact that the Quran used the name that was used for them at the time. It would be a stupid idea to think that the Quran should have called them "meteoroids" when nobody knew what a meteoroid is at the time, as they were simply calling them "stars".
Also, while you're trying your best to be as literal as it comes, I've read recently an article about the "Fall of the Soviet Union".. Can you please explain to me how the soviet union actually "fell"? I mean it can probably "disintegrate" or "cease to exist" but "fell"? How the hell did it "fall"?!
The third one: Althamarat does not mean fruit. Alfakiha in Arabic = Fruit. Althamarat means product (and it can be actually used for anything else, for example: The success was the "thamara" (=product) of my work.). For trees, any usable product of a tree (for eating) can be considered a "thamara".
Not knowing something is one thing, and using the name used by the people at the time to describe it is another thing.
If you go back in time and try to tell them something about those meteoroids, you will use the name stars too to make your point, because that's the name the people used at the time.. Like when you talk to little kids, even though you know more than the kids, you still use the kids vocabulary to try and explain things for them. Otherwise you're just a bad teacher.
Thanks for explaining. I agree with you about the ascendancy of the West from around then and maybe up to now. But here is my problem. If you took out the Muslim contribution towards science (from that point) say, give or take, 800 years do you think we would be at the same level we are at now, higher or lower?I, personally, associate the ascendancy of the west with secularism and enlightenment, but many will claim it for Christianity. Whatever the reason, history has shown the recent ascendancy of the west. I picked the 1600s, but I could easily have picked earlier dates. The reason I picked the 1600s is that the century marks the absolute height of the Ottoman Empire. From there on out I don't think it's a very adventurous claim to say that the West is in the ascendancy in the world.
I wouldn't attribute it to the Bible, but then that is my point. The very premise is flawed. It was never meant as a serious argument, it was meant to show how meaningless your own argument about the Koran was.
Not knowing something is one thing, and using the name used by the people at the time to describe it is another thing.
If you go back in time and try to tell them something about those meteoroids, you will use the name stars too to make your point, because that's the name the people used at the time.. Like when you talk to little kids, even though you know more than the kids, you still use the kids vocabulary to try and explain things for them. Otherwise you're just a bad teacher.