That still equates to over 900 gun deaths per year which seems a huge penalty to pay for gun ownership to me.
I'd reckon about two thirds of those are gang related as the stats, apparently, show that incidents involving handguns account for about 2/3s of the homicides. This violence is concentrated in only a few major centres and is committed with illegally held weapons.
A total ban is probably just a dream but proper regulation would eliminate virtually all privately owned guns as they serve no reasonable purpose. The rest should be highly regulated and hugely taxed as should drugs. Of course drugs are far harder to ban than guns.
Oh man, they're already quite expensive for the most part, at least the quality ones. Generally, control measures make it a bureaucratic pain to get a license, and this is plenty effective at discouraging ownership. By making the process cost a few hundred dollars, it adds another layer that keeps the poor from legally owning guns. Here in Canada it costs from anywhere between $80 and $320 for a license and it takes around three months, then you can buy a gun, which doesn't usually come that cheap either. For many that is too much time and money.
At least you're realistic about the prospect of a total ban. I'm shocked to see it, really.
Guns, ammunition shouldn't ever be allowed on private property and privatre manufacture of ammunition totally outlawed. If you do allow them for use at gun clubs and the like they should have to be kept there under extreme security akin to a high security bank vault.
Even high security banks can be robbed so I disagree with the notion of a general lock up. Leaving a large cache of weapons and ammo in one spot is far less secure than discreet private ownership. Same can be said for maintaining a central registry of who owns what, unless that registry only contains license number and serial number and any detailed licensee information must be obtained from a separate entity, of course but that would be seen as inefficient, probably.
Biometric authentication should be mandatory so that only the registered user can fire the gun.
This is an interesting one. Actually, you wouldn't need the tax with this because the cost of producing guns would increase substantially; however, it would be roundly derided because one of the joys of sport shooting is letting friends try your guns out at the range. Anyway, something like this would only be applicable to new guns and the 300 million or so old ones out there would still pose a danger. Additionally, as with any system, I'm certain the criminal element would find a way around this as well. It's certainly a novel and well intentioned idea but probably best to save for when we develop laser blasters and other personal energy weapons.
Carrying a gun to a crime should involve a mandatory prison sentence. Breaking the gun laws should have hugely punitive outcomes.
I'd be hugely surprised to learn this isn't the case but in the US nothing about gun laws comes as a surprise any more. That being said the second part of this is a slippery slope because you end up with "paper" criminals who haven't cause society any egregious offense but end up with hefty prison sentences, fines and court costs, all for what was previously a perfect legal endeavour. The bigger problem that you perhaps allude to is that criminal charges sometimes aren't stacked but rollled into one, I think the Yanks are better at stacking punishments whereas up here we have minimum mandatory sentences for unauthorized possession of our three classes of firearms and other prohibited weapons/devices (i.e. brass knuckles, nunchuku and 30 round AR mags) but while I read about such charges being laid, the sentencing tends to focus on the more sensational acts an everything gets rolled into one, lighter, sentence. As a gun owner, I find this disappointing. If we started handing out 10 years for gang bangers illegally carrying a snub nosed .38 (as per the Firearms Act) instead of three years plus time served for the headline grabbing charge I reckon we'd have a lot fewer firearms deaths up here.
Hand guns outlawed totally except for sport in gun ranges,
I'm not crazy about banning specific types of firearms from civilian ownership other than fully automatic versions; as always, it is probable that the less law abiding will keep whatever they want anyway. If you want to defend yourself you should have the best and most modern technology at your disposal. Anyway, I live under a similar system and have six handguns and it seems effective. It is exceedingly rare for a legally held handgun to be used in a violent crime in Canada.
....hunting should be banned outright unless for pest control and even then only by government employees/contractors and not weekend warriors who pretend they are not doing it because they enjoy killing stuff. Even farmer in remote locations should need to prove an actual need with most being unable to do so.
So forget about poor aboriginals in, say, Alaska who have no other means of feeding their families and communities? You appear slightly prejudiced against hunters here but I'm going to assume you did not consider all of the possibilities for who might hunt. However; if one group must be allowed to hunt then it is grossly unfair to deny others the same. I agree about those who just enjoy killing stuff, though. I've killed stuff and looking back it is largely unpleasant business to take life. Much better to shoot up inanimate objects or maybe those bleedy zombie targets.
Farmers in remote areas need firearms to protect their property and person from a variety of threats. Most often we are shown that guns are a tool of violence but they are also a defensive tool.
....And all guns should be hugely taxed with a 100% of purchase price (guns and ammo) levy that goes directly to the public health system with hugely expensive annual licensing requirements. That would be a start.
Making firearm ownership financially punitive isn't very egalitarian, either. Wealthy people owning guns is ok but feck the poor? They have nothing of value to defend anyway.
Annual licenses for ownership aren't fair either. Once again you end up making it likely that there will be a lot of paper criminals. You will find that an inordinate amount of police time will be spent rounding up forgetful old men whose only crime was not submitting paperwork on time. This will have a lovely knock on effect of further congesting the court system with needless cases. I have to renew my license every five years and even that is too soon if you consider that our eligibility is monitored in real time.
Guns laws are a joke in the US, even the most severe ones. We think we have a problem with guns here in Australia and our death rate is .88 and yours is over 10 per 100,000 of population. Which is stunningly high. Go to a football game and 10 people in the crowd will be killed by a gun in the next year - about the same as who will die from car crashes (a largely necessary evil unlike guns).
It all comes back to social responsibility for me. Something that the US seems sorely lacking in many areas, including operation of a motor vehicle. Impaired, drowsy or otherwise reckless driving is responsible for plenty of traffic deaths just as reckless use and careless storage are responsible for many firearms deaths. The graph you posted is interesting to me not because of the obvious correlation of number of guns to number of deaths but simply because the US is such a massive outlier compared to the rest of what are generally similar countries. It's not just because of the guns, I firmly believe that the notion of social responsibility is lacking there and contributes greatly to their problem with gun violence.