There aren't. Aside from things like breathing, name one thing which all civilizations throughout history have done.
Not randomly killed each other.
There aren't. Aside from things like breathing, name one thing which all civilizations throughout history have done.
Not randomly killed each other.
Histiography, especially epic tomes that validate political structures is something I have spent quite a large amount of time on. To assume the contrary because you hold an opposing opinion is extremely arrogant.
These two points go against each other actually and both don't touch the point raised by Ubik.
First what Ubik said was "beneficial to our survival", which means the people who tell the truth survived because they told the truth, and the people who lie had a disadvantage because they lied, so they died, or suffered huge losses because of it that gave the people who tell the truth the advantage. Which is why we ended up with most people believing that telling the truth is good. I don't agree with this.
Silva is the closest to reality IMO, and he points out to the fact that we still survived not because "telling the truth helped us" but because many of us lie too. Which is correct, from survival point of view, I think lying will give us a better chance.. But then again, if lying give us a better chance to survive, then why do we still think telling the truth is the right thing to do?
Saliph, when we talk about survival (in the evolution sense) we don't care about the social norms, or how it makes us feel about ourselves. I can be very happy with what I have, but still become more vulnerable to extinction. Survival means gives me better chance to beat the rivals, and survive, not a better chance to live a better life.
Debatable. People have been killing each other for as long as we've existed. But it depends what you mean by randomly, you don't really do anything randomly, so that kinds of makes the whole statement moot.
Again, we don't do anything for no reason at all. So it does make that point rather irrelevant. We don't even kill bugs for no reason at all, if you kill a fly or a mosquito it'll be because it's pissing you off or because you have some animosity against them, not randomly for no reason. But I don't know the attitudes of every civilization ever and I can't think of any where killing people within their clan* (or equivalent) is openly acceptable. So that might be an exception to the point.Not really. Granted, there have been many different contexts in which different civilizations have deemed it appropriate to kill, but it's never been acceptable to kill another person for no reason at all.
Again, we don't do anything for no reason at all. So it does make that point rather irrelevant. We don't even kill bugs for no reason at all, if you kill a fly or a mosquito it'll be because it's pissing you off not randomly for no reason. But I don't know the attitudes of every civilization ever and I can't think of any where killing people within their clan* (or equivalent) is openly acceptable. So that might be an exception to the point.
*Killing people outsides of ones clan (or equivalent) hasn't always, and still isn't totally seen as going against the social norms.
Are you being deliberately obtuse? Fine, let's make it easier: "Don't kill people in your own tribe/group" has been a universal social norm. Exceptions are irrelevant; there are exceptions to many (if not all) social norms.
Good fecking lord, it's called empathy. It's an evolutionary trait that was beneficial to our survival as a species. Stop this strange pretence you have that it's some killer argument up your sleeve, it's about as effective as responding to people with "bananas bananas bananas".
They're definitely wrong.
Empathy is a evolutionary trait?
Traits are mostly physical characterestics driven by genes. For example, hair colur and such.
Emotional traits are common emotional charcterestics and they are not evolutionary.
No. He is not...atleast on that post! He argues that most atheists claim science and facts as their defence for not believing in god and he has pointed out that moral characterest are still common though without scientific evidence. Science can tell you water is hydrogen & oxygen, but still cannot create it. Emotional traits are beyond scietific proof...at least for now.
I see many argue that some religion books cannot prove the existance of god. Same way, Science cannot prove the non-existance of one.
No offense moses, I don't want it to be personal here, I'm only talking about the impression I'm getting from hearing those "scientific errors" where most of them actually can be easily answered if you just think about them (reallllly think about them, with open mind) for 5 minutes, like the example I gave.
And if you read all the posts in this thread (well the last few pages at least), you'll have a different view about where the source of arrogance is coming from..
It can prove easily prove the non-existence of an Abrahamic one as described in the texts. Granted religious people do not try to turn any factual inconsistency to a metaphor in order to escape the contradiction.
He's trying to tell me that the stars (including the sun) don't rise and set but actually move in orbits, and so does the earth, so it's a grave error that points out to the scientific ignorance at the time, which led to this grave error. But, but, we still use the term sunrise and sunset till now, in our "scientifically developed age".. Are we making this grave error because of our ignorance? Do we really mean that sun rises up and then goes down now? No. We use that term just as a figurative term to describe the event, and we all understand it when it comes to our daily life, and we don't even question it. We just understand what's meant by it when we encounter it in our lives, yet, when it comes to the Quran, which talks to people who had no idea what the hell is an orbit, you don't want him to use the terms you yourself use till now, and then you go on about some (silly) literal translations to prove that it was "wrong". (Anybody watched "Married with Children"? You're just playing Kelly here.. )The stars which rise and set (81:16) Neither rise or set
Forming social groups was crucial to our survival. Good luck doing that when everyone's a deceitful piece of shit.
To be fair Danny, you are linking two thing that don't need to get linked. The faith in some omnipotent power, and the morals we decide to keep themselves.
Morals cannot be proven scientifically, because they are things we (our brain) decide that are good or bad to do. We don't have to believe on morals, we only choose which we want to keep and which not.
Mohammed marrying Aisha when she was in young age (don't want to be rude to call him pedophile cause I don't know if they made sex when she was that young) is entirely a morale thing. If he did bad or not, is not something scientific (unless we want to set psychology on equation and prove that everyone can manipulate a young child, and sex when she's so young could cause trauma on her later life etc etc but that's not my point). We decide based on our morals if he did bad or not. Of course is not a simple thing, judging someone 1400 years ago in a completely different society, but still I think that it is a disgusted act. It's not something that needs to be proven scientifically here morals, as it doesn't need to say for a serial killer that he is not a good person (without doing anything scientifically).
So, my point is that morals are something we perceive and our brain (and society) creates. It is not something scientific and has nothing to do with you point to compare setting morals is equal to trusting in an omnipotent power.
Ok. First of all, had you taken the time to read carefully what I have wrote in this thread, you would have noticed that I have mentioned the context in which the verse was produced. I have studied 12 years of Islamic education, I have been raised in an Islamic country (and not even a conservative one) and I know full well what is and what is not in this religion. So spare me your nonsense about having an agenda and such.
Again if you had taken the time to read what I wrote in this thread you would have noticed that I did mention the context (I did mention Badr's battle) and I did mention the generalization that follows. Let me quote the verse for you :
8:13 That is because they have split off from God and His messenger. Anyone who splits off from God and His messenger [will find out] that God is Stern in punishment.
You see that bold part ? Well that kind of bothers me. Especially the word "Anyone". If you don't see a call to violence behind this I have nothing more to say to you. You make it sound like muslims have always used violence as a response to others initiating war. Who are you kidding ? You know the word "Foutouhat Islamya" right ? Here is what your peaceful prophet has to say for instance :
"I have been ordered by God to fight with people till they bear testimony to the fact that there is no God but Allah and that Mohammed is his messenger, and that they establish prayer and pay Zakat (money). If they do it, their blood and their property are safe from me" (Bukhari Vol. I, p. 13).
I have also mentioned in this thread the concept of abrogation and how the Quran's tone changes between Mecca and Medina as Islam became more and more imperialist. But you chose to ignore that.
Again, you are kidding yourself. Doesn't Islam say that the Quran is adequate everytime and everywhere ?
There was no compulsion in the religion when it first started because Muhammad needed followers. As soon as he went to Medina and became more and more powerful, all those kind words were forgotten. Quran became more and more violent and Islam began to look for expansion.
Last point : I am an atheist, I do not believe in an Abrahamic god. I don't have any agenda, I happen to use my brain and realize that Islam is full of bullshit as is Judaism and Christianity. I happen to be born in an Islamic country so that's the religion I know best.
Quran is very clear to those not wanting to believe.
"To you be your Way, and to me mine"
Quran (8:12) - "I will cast terror into the hearts of those who disbelieve. Therefore strike off their heads and strike off every fingertip of them"
He's trying to tell me that the stars (including the sun) don't rise and set but actually move in orbits, and so does the earth, so it's a grave error that points out to the scientific ignorance at the time, which led to this grave error. But, but, we still use the term sunrise and sunset till now, in our "scientifically developed age".. Are we making this grave error because of our ignorance? Do we really mean that sun rises up and then goes down now? No. We use that term just as a figurative term to describe the event, and we all understand it when it comes to our daily life, and we don't even question it. We just understand what's meant by it when we encounter it in our lives, yet, when it comes to the Quran, which talks to people who had no idea what the hell is an orbit, you don't want him to use the terms you yourself use till now, and then you go on about some (silly) literal translations to prove that it was "wrong". (Anybody watched "Married with Children"? You're just playing Kelly here.. )
No. He is not...atleast on that post! He argues that most atheists claim science and facts as their defence for not believing in god and he has pointed out that moral characterest are still common though without scientific evidence. Science can tell you water is hydrogen & oxygen, but still cannot create it. Emotional traits are beyond scietific proof...at least for now.
I see many argue that some religion books cannot prove the existance of god. Same way, Science cannot prove the non-existance of one.
Two important things. First having sex with a sexually immature girl is not allowed in Islam. Forbidden. So I hope we're done with this kind of stupid claims.
And second, the second bolded part, then why are you criticizing Muslims when they think that some of your morals/actions are disgusting?? And you call them backwards, and close-minded, ...etc. Why do you want to force your morals on others, when you don't really have factual scientific evidences to prove that your morals are right?
Wrong. Morality isn't a real thing. And are you simple? Emotional traits are in no way beyond scientific proof, neuroscience and psychology are quite big fields.
Wrong again. Science doesn't try to prove the non-existence of god, lack of evidence for god proves the non-existence of god.
But marrying one is fine?
There is no difference between the trigger and the result. The neuron interactions are all we are. Morals are dictated by the society the person happens to belong to, nothing more.Without resulting to isults, you are again wrong. You are confusing morals with emotions. There are certain nerves which when stimulated trigger emotions. But morals are more subjective. The concept of "lesser harm for greater good" can de debated in a thread as big as this. Morality is the choice a person makes depending on the situation which has a bit of emotion, a bit of logic and a bit of his own psych profile. No science can predict the outcome and the choice a person will make in different situations.
Take for example creation, if you read my quote from Stephen Hawking's lecture, all science can come up with is "Singularity" ebfore the big bank. There are no proof's on what this singularity is apart from assumption that all laws of physics would become extinct. Though no proof exists for the existence, definition or descritpion of this, it still is a valid and acceptable theory. So the arguement of no proof = no existance is not valid even in science.
What seems to be your arguement here? So the guy has done something wrong, so everything he did and said otherwise should be ignored irrespective of the good or benefits many others may have derived from his actions/words?
There is no difference between the trigger and the result. The neuron interactions are all we are. Morals are dictated by the society the person happens to belong to, nothing more.
My argument here is that morality has nothing to do with religion, and in no way proves anything.
How is that statement self contradictory? What does someones nervous system have to do with morality? Are you just saying words now? And no, depending on how old this person is his perspective would either not change or take an apt amount of time to change. The children of immigrants (speaking from experience more than anything else) are quite different to their parents and hold very different views.This statement is self contradictory
I agree with the last part. Morals are dictated by the society. If a person moves from one society to another, his perspective of morals would change. No change to his neurons or nervous systems!
Ok. This I can agree with you! , but unfortunately if I recall, the arguement was about morality and science. They have nothing to do with each other either!
Cheers!
How is that statement self contradictory? What does someones nervous system have to do with morality? Are you just saying words now? And no, depending on how old this person is his perspective would either not change or take an apt amount of time to change. The children of immigrants (speaking from experience more than anything else) are quite different to their parents and hold very different views.
What? I never said morality has anything to do with science, it doesn't. It's not a real thing.
The one thing is that what is accepted as moral is becoming more universal and much more enlightened as we move though time. The lot of the average person is getting better, and the universal application of a societies morals is improving, for although the Greeks and the Romans in particular discussed ethics/morals they applied them quite selectively. If they were instructions from a God they would surely have arrived fully formed?
I do apologise, but you still have taken things out of context. I'll address the verses and hadith below, but first I will say that the difference in the tone of the Qur'an will be discussed at another time, so don't worry - you will get a response. I didn't choose to ignore anything, you just decided to insert something about Mecca and Medina and then you ultimately said I chose to ignore it... Funny.
Anyway, Sultan said the following:
Part of your response to this was:
So quite clearly, you never understood the context in which those verses were revealed in. I explained the context - it had nothing to do with people not believing in Islam, it never has and it never will. Islam doesn't force anyone to believe in it, hence it is clearly stated in the Qur'an that we, as Muslims, should only act as a reminder to the people. The verse - "remind, for you are only a reminder", revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) - clearly states this, thus Muslims entail on something known as dawah. No one is forced to convert, we are taught about religious tolerance. Some Muslims do force their views on others, which is wrong, but then we'd be lying if they represented the majority...
Now to the Hadith, may I ask that you quote the right numbers and so on, so that it makes it easier to know where I can find them? Here is it again, with the right numbers:
Volume 001, Book 002, Hadith Number 024.
-----------------------------------------
Narrated By Ibn 'Umar : Allah's Apostle said: "I have been ordered (by Allah) to fight against the people until they testify that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and that Muhammad is Allah's Apostle, and offer the prayers perfectly and give the Obligatory charity, so if they perform a that, then they save their lives an property from me except for Islamic laws and then their reckoning (accounts) will be done by Allah."
It's already been argued that the hadith refers directly to war, so those who Allah has permitted us to fight, and has nothing to do with killing anyone we see. Nearly every Muslim scholar has stated this, and again I fail to see why people are immediately "experts" in this regard. It's baffling, barbaric, and laughable - there are many scholars (Christian, Muslim, etc.), we as humans have decided to do our own research, without involving context.
To John ibn Rubah and the Chiefs of Aylah. Peace be on you! I praise God for you, beside whom there is no Lord. I will not fight against you until I have written thus unto you. Believe, or else pay tribute. And be obedient unto the Lord and his Prophet, and unto the messengers of his Prophet. Honour them and clothe them with excellent vestments, not with inferior raiment. Specially clothe Zeid with excellent garments. As long as my messengers are pleased, so likewise am I. Ye know the tribute. If ye desire to have security by sea and by land, obey the Lord and his Apostle, and he will defend you from every demand, whether by Arab or foreigner, saving the demand of the Lord and his Apostle. But if ye oppose and displease them, I will not accept from you a single thing, until I have fought against you and taken captive your little ones and slain the elder; for I am the Apostle of the Lord in truth. Believe in the Lord and in his Prophets. And believe in the Messiah son of Mary; verily he is the Word of God: I believe in him that he was a messenger of God. Come then, before trouble reach you....
In the Name of Allâh, the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful.
From Muhammad bin ‘Abdullah to Jaifer and ‘Abd Al-Jalandi.
Peace be upon him who follows true guidance; thereafter I invite both of you to the Call of Islam. Embrace Islam. Allâh has sent me as a Prophet to all His creatures in order that I may instil fear of Allâh in the hearts of His disobedient creatures so that there may be left no excuse for those who deny Allâh. If you two accept Islam, you will remain in command of your country; but if you refuse my Call, you’ve got to remember that all your possessions are perishable. My horsemen will appropriate your land, and my Prophethood will assume preponderance over your kingship.
In the Name of Allâh, the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful.
From Muhammad, Messenger of Allâh to Haudha bin ‘Ali.
Peace be upon him who follows true guidance. Be informed that my religion shall prevail everywhere. You should accept Islam, and whatever under your command shall remain yours
We don't "use" the metaphor, it is a metaphor, you're the one who is trying to force us to translate/interpret it literally.
Two important things. First having sex with a sexually immature girl is not allowed in Islam. Forbidden. So I hope we're done with this kind of stupid claims.
And second, the second bolded part, then why are you criticizing Muslims when they think that some of your morals/actions are disgusting?? And you call them backwards, and close-minded, ...etc. Why do you want to force your morals on others, when you don't really have factual scientific evidences to prove that your morals are right?
1) I don't know exactly when did he had sex. Werewolf said that when Aisha was 9 years old, but I don't know
Not quite. A common example would be downloading from torrents. You can argue that it is morally and legally wrong, but among many it still is a acceptable practice. Lying is morally wrong but everyone does it. Knowing about moral rights/wrongs and acting on it are not getting universal or standardized.
I did not understand the last sentance about god. Just in case, I mentioned clearly that I too believe that religion and morals are not related!
With respect to downloading torrents, my generation was introduced to them before being introduced to any particularly complex theory against stealing and as such is quite liberal towards their use and saw nothing morally questionable about them until being made aware of it. There was never any innate feeling of "oh, if I click download I'm a bad person"
This is getting boring, really. I will not address the first part of your post as I have already given my opinion numerous times in this thread. You think that God saying numerous times in the Quran that those who are not believers will be punished is fine, I don't. The context of the verse is Badr's battle, the generalization that follows is not. But choose to ignore again this fact.
What the hell are you talking about when you say that Islam does not force anyone to believe ? Again, have you never heard about "Futuhat Islamya" ? Do you want me to give you accounts about how anyone who did not submit to Islam was attacked during those campaigns ? But choose to distance yourself again from this, despite your prophet and God openly calling for the spread of Islam.
Now for the hadith. Are you really this hyprocrite ? Read it again, slowly. "I have been ordered to fight against the people until they testify that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and that Muhammad is Allah's Apostle...". Self defense you say ? Let me give you an overview of what imperialist Islam initiated by Muhammad during his last years looks like :
Letter to the christians of Aylah :
Letter to the King of ‘Oman, Jaifer, and his brother ‘Abd Al-Jaland :
Letter to Haudra bin 'Ali (Governor of Yamama) :
For more examples :
http://www.kalamullah.com/Books/The letters of the Prophet Muhammad to the Kings beyond Arabia.pdf
Maybe you should learn to respect another person's opinion, instead of getting arrogant......
......if you want to neglect the facts of scholars, then that isn't my problem, that's yours.
They are interpretations of scholars? We are having these discussions about 'faith' mostly in the absence of facts surely?
And if you are going to complain about arrogance then steer more clear of it when you post.
I actually meant to say facts and scholars, though I was in a rush to post. Facts in relation to what is written (what's clearly stated in the book) and scholars for obvious reasons. And I don't know what you're on about with regards to arrogance. You can view my posts again. Have I forced my beliefs on anyone? No. Have I reacted arrogantly? No. However, I have been surprised that someone who has studied Islam can't have an open mind and friendly discussion, instead of reacting in a hostile manner. It's really not much to ask.
It's certainly not meant to be arrogant, I hate arrogance, probably as much as you do. But I would say the tone of my posts has been surprise/shock because I approached the debate with an open mind, only to feel that I haven't learned anything out of it - you can even see that I have apologised twice for wording/assumptions. I love these kind of debates, however, when someone acts hostile for some reason, it's disappointing. I'll take your advice though - loving the username.Your tone and phrasing is quite arrogant to be honest. Even the tone of that post. Like I said to someone previously, if you feel someone is being hostile, don't answer in kind. Don't reply or report them.
It's certainly not meant to be arrogant, I hate arrogance, probably as much as you do. But I would say the tone of my posts has been surprise/shock because I approached the debate with an open mind, only to feel that I haven't learned anything out of it - you can even see that I have apologised twice for wording/assumptions. I love these kind of debates, however, when someone acts hostile for some reason, it's disappointing. I'll take your advice though - loving the username.