Manchester United’s U.S. owners have bought back about 20 percent of the high-interest debt owed by the company they use to control the 18-time English soccer champion, according to two people familiar with the situation.
The Glazer family bought part of the payment-in-kind loan issued by Red Football Joint Venture Ltd. after the price fell to between 35 and 60 percent of face value during the global financial crisis in 2008, said the people, who didn’t want to be identified because they aren’t authorized to disclose details.
The Americans, who also own the Tampa Bay Buccaneers, may have paid as little as 12.6 million pounds ($19.6 million) for the stake if they bought it at 35 percent of full value. United’s fans have protested against the ownership after the previously debt-free club was purchased in a 2005 leveraged buyout. A spokesman for the Glazers didn’t respond to calls and text messages seeking comment.
“It’s a good move for the family: period,” said Stephen Schechter, founder and chief executive officer of London-based investment bank Schechter & Co. “They know the numbers better than anyone and the yield could be spectacular.”
The PIKs now trade between 97 percent and par.
Red Football Joint Venture has debt of more than 800 million pounds, including a 526 million-pound bond raised in January to replace bank borrowings. The PIK loan has ballooned to more than 200 million pounds since 2006 after accruing interest at 14.25 percent per year. That rate in August jumped to 16.25 percent after the debt-to-earnings ratio exceeded a ceiling agreed on by lenders.
Schechter said United is paying “lip service” to deleveraging, or reducing reliance on debt. “I don’t believe they are deleveraging at all,” he said.
Covenants
The club is scheduled next month to release its annual filing, which may show whether the family has taken an option provided by the bond to use 70 million pounds from the club’s balance sheet to pay down other debts. The club has about 120 million pounds in cash.
Covenants in a previous 520-million pound loan stipulated the Glazers had to pay off senior debt before funds from the club could be used to pay off their other borrowings. In January an investor familiar with matter told Bloomberg News the Glazers planned to pay down their debts with income generated by Manchester United but were concerned about negative publicity.
Three League Titles
“There’s still pressure on them because 16.25 percent is not an insignificant coupon,” said Jonathan Moore, a high-yield analyst at Evolution Securities Ltd. in London. “You’d expect the owners to take them out as soon as they’re able to. They still need to pay down the PIK because the longer they leave it out there, the more damage is being done to their equity.”
Manchester United Chief Executive Officer David Gill has repeatedly said the loan, interest on which is tax-deductible, is the responsibility of the owners and not the club.
Under the Glazers, Manchester United has won three league titles and took the European Cup in 2008. Its revenue has doubled on the back of better television contracts and a series of commercial agreements secured by a London-based team created following the Americans’ takeover.
Yet supporters have been upset by the levels of debt. Last season thousands sported the gold-and-green colors of Newton Heath, the club’s original incarnation, in protest. A group of wealthy fans known as the Red Knights, led by Goldman Sachs Group Inc.’s chairman of asset management Jim O’Neill, continue to monitor the club in the hope of making a bid if they can agree a valuation with the Glazers.
To contact the reporter on this story: Tariq Panja in London at 3677 or
tpanja@bloomberg.net